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space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3 (38)

Published: 2025.10.31
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2025-3


Description:
Publications contains the results of researches on optimization of technological methods of cultivation of crops, preservation of soil fertility, greening of agricultural production, modern directions of selection, reproduction of forest resources.

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RESEARCH ON THE INFLUENCE OF BIOLOGICAL PREPARATIONS AND ORGANO-MINERAL FERTILIZERS ON SOYBEAN GROWTH PROCESSES

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2025-3-2
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Hanna Pantsyreva – Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor, Leading Researcher, Deputy Director of the Research Institute of Agrotechnology and Environmental Management of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Sonyachna St. 3, e-mail: apantsyreva@ukr.net).

Volodymyr Kovalchuk – Рostgraduate student at the Department of Forestry and Horticulture of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Sonyachna St. 3, e-mail: vk140550@gmail.com).

 

Annotation

The article presents the results of experimental studies conducted in 2024-2025 at the experimental field «Agronomichne» of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. The aim of the work is to determine the effectiveness of the use of biological products and organo-mineral fertilizers for pre-sowing treatment of soybean seeds in agrocenoses of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe and to assess the synergistic effect on biometric indicators and productivity of soybean varieties Koroleva and Azimut. By the maturity group, the studied varieties belong to mid-ripening. During the experimental studies, it was noted that in ВВСН 87-92 in the Koroleva variety the plant height was 105.32 cm, and in the Azimut variety, respectively, 82.92 cm. The height of attachment of the lower bean, the highest in the control variant of the Azimut variety, was 19.92 cm. The effect of the biological product and organo-mineral fertilizer on this technological characteristic was not observed, while the Koroleva variety showed the highest height of attachment of the lower bean in two variants of the experiment with the use of Rizoline-r in combination with the bioprotector Rizosave-r (17.40 cm) and Rizoline-r in combination with the bioprotector Rizosave-r with the use of the organo-mineral fertilizer Helprost soy 17.40 cm. The greatest branching in the Koroleva variety was obtained with the combined use of Rizoline-r in combination with the bioprotector Rizosave-r and the organo-mineral fertilizer Helprost soy (4.20 pcs.), while in plants of the Azimut variety - 4.68 pcs. On the average number of beans in one pod of the Koroleva variety, pre-sowing seed treatment with a biological preparation and organo-mineral fertilizer had a slight effect relative to the control, with treatment with a biological preparation and organo-mineral fertilizer 2.60 beans in one pod, control 2.57 beans in one pod. The Azimut variety was characterized by a significant increase in this indicator under the condition of pre-sowing seed treatment with the organo-mineral fertilizer Helprost soy (2.53 beans in one pod). The highest average grain weight per plant in the studied varieties was obtained when using the biological preparation Rizoline-r in combination with the bioprotector Rizosave-r and organo-mineral fertilizer Helprost soy in pre-sowing seed treatment (Korolev variety 9.00 g on average per plant, Azimut variety 9.60 g on average per plant). Studies show that the maximum yield of the Koroleva and Azimut soybean varieties is achieved under conditions of complex pre-sowing seed treatment. This treatment includes the use of the biopreparation Rizoline-r in combination with the bioprotector Rizosave-r and the organo-mineral fertilizer Helprost soy. Under such conditions, the yield of the Koroleva variety is 3.60 t/ha, and the Azimut variety is 4.02 t/ha.

Keywords: variety, biological products, organo-mineral fertilizer, yield, growing zone.

List of references

1. Petrychenko V., Lykhochvor V., Didur I., Pantsyreva H. (2024). Scientific aspects of organic soy productionin Ukraine. Chemistry-Didactics-Ecology-Metrology. Vol. 29. Issue 1−2. P. 111−121. DOI: 10.2478/cdem-2024-0008 [in English].

2. Didur I., Bakhmat M., Сhynchyk O., Pantsyreva H., Telekalo N., Tkachuk O. (2020). [Substantiation of agroecological factors on soybean agrophytocenoses by analysis of variance of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe in Ukraine]. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology. Vol. 10 (5). P. 54−61. DOI: 10.15421/2020_206 [in English].

3. Pantsyreva H. 2024. Economic aspects of organic soy production in Ukraine. Baltic Journal of Economic Studies. Vol. 10, № 5. Р. 324−331. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2024-10-5-324-331[in English].

4. Mazur V.A., Palamarchuk V.D., Polishchuk I.S., Palamarchuk O.D. (2017). Novitni ahrotekhnolohii u roslynnytstvi [The latest agricultural technologies in crop production. textbook]. 588. [in Ukrainian].

5. Didur I., Tsyhanskyi V., Tsyhanskа O. (2023). [Influence of biologisation of the nutrition system on the transformation of biological nitrogen and formation of soybean productivity]. Plant and Soil Science, 14 (4). 86-97. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31548/plant4.2023.86. [In English].

6. Rozhkov A.O., Puzik V.K., Kalenska S.M. (2016). Doslidna sprava v ahronomii: navch. posibnyk: u 2 kn. Kn. 1. Teoretychni aspekty doslidnoi spravy [Research case in agronomy: teaching. manual: in 2 books Book 1. Theoretical aspects of the research case]. Kh.: Maidan. [in Ukrainian].

7. Lemeshyk A.V., Rudko V.O., Babenko V.M., Suk A.H., Novytska N.V. (2023). Formuvannia indyvidualnoi produktyvnosti roslyn soi za vplyvu khelatnykh mikrodobryv [Formation of individual productivity of soybean plants under the influence of chelate microfertilizers]. Innovatsii ta perspektyvy suchasnoi nauky – Innovations and prospects in modern science. Proceedings of XI International Scientific and Practical Conference – Materialy XI mizhnarodnoi naukovo-praktychnoi konferentsii. 23-25 October 2023. [in Ukrainian].

8. Didur I.M., Pantsyreva H.V., Holovanuk A.B., Kovalchuk V.M. (2024). Vyvchennia sortovoi tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia soi v umovakh zminy klimatu [Study of varietal technology of soybean growing in the conditions of climate change]. Ukrainskyi zhurnal pryrodnychykh nauk – Ukrainian Journal of Natural Sciences. № 25. 150−158. https://doi.org/10.32782/naturaljournal.9.2024.15 [in Ukrainian].

9. Yatsenko V.V. (2022). Formuvannia produktyvnosti soi ovochevoi za vykorystannia bioinokuliantiv ta mikoryzoutvoriuiuchoho preparatu [Formation of productivity of vegetable soybeans usin bioinoculants and mycorrhizal drug]. Tavriiskyi naukovyi visnyk. Seriia: Silskohospodarski nauky – Taurida Scientific Herald. Series: Rural Sciences. № 125. 111-118. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32851/2226- 0099.2022.125.16 [in Ukrainian].

10. Mazur V.A., Tkachuk O.P., Pantsyreva H.V., Kupchuk I.M. (2024). Rozrobka bioorhanichnykh tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia zernobobovykh kultur zadlia vidnovlennia rodiuchosti gruntu: monohrafiia [Development of bioorganic technologies for growing legumes to restore soil fertility]. Vinnytsia. [in Ukrainian].

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

Cluster      Agricultural and veterinary sciences (H1 Agronomy, H2 Animal Science, H3 Landscape Gardening, H4 Forestry, H6 Veterinary Medicine, and H7 Agricultural Engineering)

 

 

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826

Name of the publication «AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY»

The scientific-production and educational journal "Agriculture and Forestry" is an open-access, peer-reviewed publication that features original experimental research, as well as theoretical and practice-oriented articles within the "Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences" cluster.

​The scope of the journal covers fields such as agronomy, forestry and horticulture, animal husbandry, veterinary medicine, and agricultural engineering. The publications, which hold both scientific and practical significance, highlight the experimental foundations for developing the agricultural and forestry sectors, innovative production technologies, and the results of fundamental and applied research aimed at increasing productivity, product quality, and the sustainable development of natural and production systems.

Purpose of the Scientific Journal. The purpose of the scientific journal "Agriculture and Forestry" is to present the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of agricultural sciences and forestry aimed at improving the efficiency of agricultural production, and implementing modern technologies into practical management activities.

This purpose determines the main objectives:

– to ensure open informational access to the results of relevant scientific research for lecturers of agricultural higher education institutions, PhD students, doctoral candidates, researchers, and specialists in agricultural production;

– to promote the development of young scientists in the fields of agricultural and veterinary sciences;

– to intensify communication between experienced researchers and young scientists in agronomy, animal science, landscape gardening, forestry, veterinary medicine, and agricultural engineering;

– to promote the expansion of cooperation between Vinnytsia National Agrarian University and domestic and international educational institutions, research organizations, and their academic communities.

Publisher: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

EDRPOU code: 00497236 

Publisher's ROR:05m3ysc06

Prefix DOI: 10.37128/

Frequency is quarterly

Publication languages: (Ukrainian, English)

Media ID R30-05174.

Editor in Chief   Ihor Didur

 

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.

State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1181. Media identifier – R30-05174

History of journal:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

ICI Journals Master List Value