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space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3 (38)

Published: 2025.10.31
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2025-3


Description:
Publications contains the results of researches on optimization of technological methods of cultivation of crops, preservation of soil fertility, greening of agricultural production, modern directions of selection, reproduction of forest resources.

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IMPROVEMENT OF ELEMENTS OF SUNFLOWER GROWING TECHNOLOGY IN THE RIGHT-BANK FOREST-STEP CONDITIONS

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2025-3-19
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Mykhailo Kryvulko is a postgraduate student at the Institute of Feed and Agriculture of Podillia NAAS (21100, Vinnytsia, Yunosti Ave. 16, e-mail: kryvulko96@ukr.net).

Annotation

The main challenge in modern agricultural production of sunflower is the choice of a production system for growing sunflower and the level of weed infestation of crops, which significantly affect the yield and quality of its seeds. The article presents the results of scientific research on the effectiveness of production systems for growing sunflower during 2020-2022. Also, the effectiveness of using sunflower plant protection models was investigated. The impact of various plant protection systems in the conditions of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe was assessed, which emphasizes the need to improve cultivation technologies taking into account the genetic potential of each hybrid. The importance of further research into the developmental biology of existing sunflower hybrids when using new synthetic weed control systems is emphasized. Experimental data on the influence of climatic conditions and organized factors on the formation of seed mass in sunflower hybrids is presented. It was established that in favorable years, the new synthetic weed control system showed high efficiency. However, in dry years, its effectiveness decreased. It was found that the Euro-lighting system demonstrated an inhibitory effect on the formation of seed mass in the basket compared to traditional systems. The obtained results of the study indicate that the optimal weed control strategy should take into account the biology of growth and development of sunflower hybrids and the existing weather conditions. It was found that the hybrid, the weed protection system and weather conditions were key factors affecting the level of seed yield.The mass of seeds in the basket and the value of sunflower seeds depends on both the action and the interaction of organized factors and the available hydrothermal resources of the forest -steppe of the Right Bank. The evaluation of production systems for growing sunflower hybrids shows their high economic efficiency.

Keywords: sunflower hybrids, sunflower production systems, protection systems, weather conditions, seed weight.

List of references

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2. Eremenko, O.A., Kalitka, V.V., Kalenska, S.M., Malkina, V.M. (2018). Assessmento fecological plasticity and stabilityof sun flower hybrids 167 (Helianthusannuus L.) in Ukrainian Steppe. Ukraine Journal of ecology. № 8 (1). 289–296. DOI: 10.15421/2018_216. [in English].

3.Voitovyk M.V. (2023). Zaburianenist ahrotsenoziv soniashnyku v korotkorotatsiinykh sivozminakh [Weediness of sunflower agrocenoses in short-rotation crop rotations]. Peredhirne ta hirske zemlerobstvo i tvarynnytstvo − Foothill and mountain agriculture and animal husbandry. Issue. 74 (1). 8-21. DOI: 10.32636/01308521.2023-(74)-1-1. [in Ukrainian].

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10. Tkalich Y.I. (2016). Vplyv mikrobobryv i stymuliatoriv rostu roslyn na produktyvnist soniashnyku u Pivnichnomu Stepu Ukrainy [The influence of micro-fertilizers and plant growth stimulants on sunflower productivity in the Northern Steppe of Ukraine]. Naukovo-tekhnichnyy byuletenʹ Instytutu oliynykh kulʹtur NAAN − Scientific and Technical Bulletin of the Institute of Oilseeds of the NAAS. № 23. P. 169-177 [in Ukrainian].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

«AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY»

ISSN (print): 2707-5826

Publisher Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

EDRPOU code 00497236 

https://ror.org/05m3ysc06

Founder of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University 

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826

Founded in 2015 

Frequency is quarterly

Publication languages (Ukrainian, English)

Media ID R30-05174.

 

Cluster      Agricultural and veterinary sciences

The purpose of the scientific collection “Agriculture and Forestry” is to present the results of experimental research in the following specialities: H1 Agronomy, H2 Animal Science, H3 Landscape Gardening, H4 Forestry, H6 Veterinary Medicine, and H7 Agricultural Engineering.

This purpose determines the main objectives:

– to ensure open informational access to the results of relevant scientific research for lecturers of agricultural higher education institutions, PhD students, doctoral candidates, researchers, and specialists in agricultural production;

– to promote the development of young scientists in the fields of agricultural and veterinary sciences;

– to intensify communication between experienced researchers and young scientists in agronomy, animal science, landscape gardening, forestry, veterinary medicine, and agricultural engineering;

– to promote the expansion of cooperation between Vinnytsia National Agrarian University and domestic and international educational institutions, research organizations, and their academic communities.

 

Articles are accepted for publication under the following sections:

Crop Production: Current State and Development Prospects.

Agrochemistry and Modern Directions in the Use of Fertilizers and Biologically Active Substances.

Forage Production: Current State and Development Prospects.

Plant Breeding, Seed Production, Seed Science, and Variety Studies.

Plant Protection.

Soil Science and Improvement of Soil Quality.

Forestry and Landscape Gardening.

Vegetable and Mushroom Production: Current State and Development Trends.

Theory and History of Agricultural Sciences and Forestry.

Modern Directions in the Development of Arable Farming and Forestry.

Innovative and Investment Activities in Agriculture and Forestry.

Directions and Efficiency of Crop Production.

Bioenergy Resources of Crop Production and Forestry.

Production of Renewable Energy from Biological Resources.

Organic Farming as a Key Direction in the Development and Production of Environmentally Friendly Products.

Agriculture and Modern Approaches to Crop Rotation Systems and Tillage Methods.

Fruit Growing, Berry Growing, and Viticulture.

Processing and Storage of Crop Products.

Modern Biological Research in Crop Production and Forestry.

Advanced Technologies in the Agricultural Sector.

Technology of Production and Processing of Livestock Products.

Veterinary Medicine.

Agricultural Engineering.

The young scientist opinion.

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
 
Certificate of mass media state registration No. 21363-11163 Р of June 09, 2015
1. Founder (co-founder): Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
2. Type of publication: journal.
3. Publication status: domestic.
4. Title(s) of publication: Agriculture and Forestry.
5. Language(s) of the publication: Ukrainian and English.
6. Spread: nationwide.
7. Categories of readers: students, postgraduates, scientists, employees of agroindustrial complex, state bodies of management.
8. Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of growing agricultural crops, scientific and production aspects of agronomy, animal husbandry, horticulture, forestry, veterinary medicine, agricultural engineering.
9. Estimated periodicity of issue, volume (in conventional printed sheets) and format of publication: twice a half year, 7.5-15 conventional printed sheets, format: A4.
10. Legal address of the founder: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3; telephones: (0432) 56-03-13; 35-70-84, fax: (0432) 43-80-25; e-mail:
11. Location of the editorial office: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3.
12. Type of publication by purpose:  agricultural and veterinary sciences, forestry, scientific production.
History of journal:

Journal History:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.

According to the decision of the National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine dated 25.04.2024 No. 1337 scientific journal “Agriculture and Forestry” has the ID of the Media R30-05174.

All materials are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC BY 4.0), which allows others to share and adapt the work with proper acknowledgment of authorship and the first publication in this сollection.