Issue №: 1 (32)
The issue of the magazine is dedicated to the improvement of technological methods of growing agricultural crops. A special role is given to the influence of leguminous crops on increasing soil fertility, leguminous breeding, ecology and environmental protection, methods of combating pests
ROSE DISEASES AND THEIR CONTROL IN THE CONDITIONS OF VINNYTSIA REGION
Rudska Nina Oleksandrіvna – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Department of botany, genetics and plant protection, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str. 3, e-mail: nina.rudska@gmail.com).
Yakovets Liudmyla – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of botany, genetics and plant protection of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna St. 3, e-mail: ludmila28334@gmail.com).
Renskyi Taras – Graduate student of the Department of botany, genetics and plant protection, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (29017, Khmelnytskyi, 18/2 Svobody St., e-mail: taras.renskyi@syngenta.com).
This article highlights the problem of improved and substantiated elements of the system of protection against the main diseases of roses based on the establishment of the peculiarities of the formation of their complex in the conditions of the Vinnytsia region. According to the results of the conducted research, it was established that the highest percentage of the ratio among phytopathogens that were detected on roses: powdery mildew, which was 42%, black spot – 21,0%, diseases such as yellow rust – 15,0% also had a high percentage, botrytis bligh (gray mold) – 13,0%, less numerous were downy mildew – 5,0%, root rot – 3,0%, a lower percentage characteristic of stem cancer – slightly more than 1,0%. Poisoning of planting material with fungicides Maxim 025 FS and Kinto Duo, СS provided reliable protection of rose plants against root rot. The development of root rot on the treated plots was lower than the control variant on average – by 3,7–6,1 times. The best indicators against leaf diseases were obtained when processing Alto Super 330 ES (0.5 l/ha), Amistar Gold 250 SE (12 ml/5 l of water per 100 m2) and Maxim 025 FS (0,75 l/ha) + Horus 75 WG (0,6 kg/ha). Technical efficiency against powdery mildew on these variants was at the level of 84,8–92,6%, black leaf spot – 74,5–82,1%. The highest productivity and economic efficiency of rose cultivation was achieved when the fungicide Amistar Gold 250 SE 12 ml/5 l of water per 100 m2 was used. This ensured the yield of roses per cut at the level of 26 pcs./m2, which is 7 pcs./m2 more than in the control variant. The highest rate of profit was obtained when using the fungicide Amistar Gold 250 SE, KS, 12 ml/5 l of water per 100 m2 and was UAH 1160 which is UAH 560 higher than the control. The cost of growing roses per cut amounted to 350 UAH.
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About journal
«AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY»
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
Publisher Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
EDRPOU code 00497236
https://ror.org/05m3ysc06
Founder of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Founded in 2015
Frequency is quarterly
Publication languages (Ukrainian, English)
Media ID R30-05174.
Cluster Agricultural and veterinary sciences
The purpose of the scientific collection “Agriculture and Forestry” is to present the results of experimental research in the following specialities: H1 Agronomy, H2 Animal Science, H3 Landscape Gardening, H4 Forestry, H6 Veterinary Medicine, and H7 Agricultural Engineering.
This purpose determines the main objectives:
– to ensure open informational access to the results of relevant scientific research for lecturers of agricultural higher education institutions, PhD students, doctoral candidates, researchers, and specialists in agricultural production;
– to promote the development of young scientists in the fields of agricultural and veterinary sciences;
– to intensify communication between experienced researchers and young scientists in agronomy, animal science, landscape gardening, forestry, veterinary medicine, and agricultural engineering;
– to promote the expansion of cooperation between Vinnytsia National Agrarian University and domestic and international educational institutions, research organizations, and their academic communities.
Articles are accepted for publication under the following sections:
Crop Production: Current State and Development Prospects.
Agrochemistry and Modern Directions in the Use of Fertilizers and Biologically Active Substances.
Forage Production: Current State and Development Prospects.
Plant Breeding, Seed Production, Seed Science, and Variety Studies.
Plant Protection.
Soil Science and Improvement of Soil Quality.
Forestry and Landscape Gardening.
Vegetable and Mushroom Production: Current State and Development Trends.
Theory and History of Agricultural Sciences and Forestry.
Modern Directions in the Development of Arable Farming and Forestry.
Innovative and Investment Activities in Agriculture and Forestry.
Directions and Efficiency of Crop Production.
Bioenergy Resources of Crop Production and Forestry.
Production of Renewable Energy from Biological Resources.
Organic Farming as a Key Direction in the Development and Production of Environmentally Friendly Products.
Agriculture and Modern Approaches to Crop Rotation Systems and Tillage Methods.
Fruit Growing, Berry Growing, and Viticulture.
Processing and Storage of Crop Products.
Modern Biological Research in Crop Production and Forestry.
Advanced Technologies in the Agricultural Sector.
Technology of Production and Processing of Livestock Products.
Veterinary Medicine.
Agricultural Engineering.
The young scientist opinion.
Journal History:
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded in 1995; it was entitled as Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).
Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry". (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.
The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List
https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401
According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.
According to the decision of the National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine dated 25.04.2024 No. 1337 scientific journal “Agriculture and Forestry” has the ID of the Media R30-05174.
All materials are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC BY 4.0), which allows others to share and adapt the work with proper acknowledgment of authorship and the first publication in this сollection.
