Issue №: 4 (35)
The issue of the collection is dedicated to the study of optimization of technological methods of growing agricultural crops. A special role is given to the influence of perennial grasses and legumes on improving soil fertility, chemical protection of agricultural crops, peculiarities of growing vegetable crops, ecology and environmental protection.
LENGTH OF GROWING SEASON AND HEIGHT OF SOYBEAN PLANTS DEPENDING ON PRE-SOWING TREATMENT OF SEEDS AND FERTILIZER
Mazur Oleksandr Vasyliovych – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Plant Production and horticulture, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str., 3 е-mail: selection@vsau.vin.ua).
Zayka Kristina − teacher at the Department of Ukrainian and Foreign Languages of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3 Sonyachna str., e-mail: kristaa.zayka@gmail.com).
Yakovets Volodymyr Ihorovych − graduate student of the department of plant and horticulture of VNAU (21008, Vinnytsia, 3 Sonyachna St.).
Dovgopolyi Vitaliy Serhiyovych is a postgraduate student at the Department of Botany, Genetics and Plant Protection of the Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences (21008, Vinnytsia, 3 Sonyachna St.).
The article presents the results of experimental studies of the effect of seed inoculation, fertilizer and varietal features on the processes of growth and development, the duration of vegetation and interphase periods and linear measurements of the height of soybean plants. The duration of the growing season in soybean plant varieties depended on the variety features, seed inoculation and fertilization. The longest duration of vegetation and interfacial periods was noted in the variant, where the application of Wonder Bor was carried out against the background of the application of mineral fertilizer with the norm N20P20S9 and the treatment of seeds with Maxim XL etching agent and Wonder Mikro microelements and foliar fertilization with Wonder Yelow and amounted to 109 and 111 days in Betina soybean varieties, and 114 and 115 days in Vyshyvanka variety, respectively, which is 9 and 8 days more compared to the control variant. Duration of sowing seedlings – 14 and 13; 14 and 13 days, full shoots - the third ternary leaf – 21 and 20; 22 and 21 days, the third ternary leaf - the beginning of flowering – 21 and 20; 22 and 21 days, the beginning of flowering – the end of flowering – 24 and 25; 25 and 26 days, the end of flowering – full pouring of seeds – 30 and 32; 31 and 32 days, full pouring of seeds – full ripeness – 13 and 14; 14 and 15 days, respectively. In this variant of the studies, the highest linear measurements of plant height were noted in the variant of the studies, where the application of Wonder Bor was carried out against the background of the application of mineral fertilizer with the norm N20P20S9 and the treatment of seeds with Maxim XL etching agent and Wonder Mikro trace elements and Wonder Yelow foliar fertilizer and amounted to 82.0 and 85.4 cm in Betina soybean varieties, and 86.1 and 89.7 cm in Vyshyvanka variety, which is 16.6 and 15.9 and 17.1 and 15.9 cm, respectively. The height of plants in the phase of the third ternary leaf is 39.3 and 43.4; 40.3 and 43.7 cm, the beginning of flowering is 62.5 and 65.9; 66.6 and 68.4 cm, the end of flowering is 78.1 and 79.8; 81.4 and 84.3 cm, complete pouring of seeds is 68.7 and 72.6; 73.5 and 77.2 cm.
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About journal
The purpose of the scientific collection “Agriculture and Forestry” is to present the results of experimental research in the following specialities: H1 Agronomy, H2 Animal Science, H3 Landscape Gardening, H4 Forestry, H6 Veterinary Medicine, and H7 Agricultural Engineering.
This purpose determines the main objectives:
– to ensure open informational access to the results of relevant scientific research for lecturers of agricultural higher education institutions, PhD students, doctoral candidates, researchers, and specialists in agricultural production;
– to promote the development of young scientists in the fields of agricultural and veterinary sciences;
– to intensify communication between experienced researchers and young scientists in agronomy, animal science, landscape gardening, forestry, veterinary medicine, and agricultural engineering;
– to promote the expansion of cooperation between Vinnytsia National Agrarian University and domestic and international educational institutions, research organizations, and their academic communities.
Articles are accepted for publication under the following sections:
Crop Production: Current State and Development Prospects.
Agrochemistry and Modern Directions in the Use of Fertilizers and Biologically Active Substances.
Forage Production: Current State and Development Prospects.
Plant Breeding, Seed Production, Seed Science, and Variety Studies.
Plant Protection.
Soil Science and Improvement of Soil Quality.
Forestry and Landscape Gardening.
Vegetable and Mushroom Production: Current State and Development Trends.
Theory and History of Agricultural Sciences and Forestry.
Modern Directions in the Development of Arable Farming and Forestry.
Innovative and Investment Activities in Agriculture and Forestry.
Directions and Efficiency of Crop Production.
Bioenergy Resources of Crop Production and Forestry.
Production of Renewable Energy from Biological Resources.
Organic Farming as a Key Direction in the Development and Production of Environmentally Friendly Products.
Agriculture and Modern Approaches to Crop Rotation Systems and Tillage Methods.
Fruit Growing, Berry Growing, and Viticulture.
Processing and Storage of Crop Products.
Modern Biological Research in Crop Production and Forestry.
Advanced Technologies in the Agricultural Sector.
Technology of Production and Processing of Livestock Products.
Veterinary Medicine.
Agricultural Engineering.
The young scientist opinion.
Journal History:
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded in 1995; it was entitled as Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).
Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry". (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.
The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List
https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401
According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.
According to the decision of the National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine dated 25.04.2024 No. 1337 scientific journal “Agriculture and Forestry” has the ID of the Media R30-05174.
All materials are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC BY 4.0), which allows others to share and adapt the work with proper acknowledgment of authorship and the first publication in this сollection.
