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Agriculture and forestry

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 1 (16)

Published: 2020.05.28
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2020-1


Description:
The issue of the journal deals with the study of optimizing the technological methods of growing crops. A special role is played by the influence of legumes on improving soil fertility, adaptive selection, introduction of rare ornamental species, ecology and environmental protection, in particular, the influence of chemicalization on the soil and grain pollution by pesticides, methods of pest control.

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ZOOECOLOGICAL APPROACHES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY FOR RURAL TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES OF THE WEST POLISSYA

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2020-1-14
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Portuhay Oksana – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor, Rivne State Humanities University, Rivne city, portuhayo@gmail.com

Lyko Dariia – Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Ecology, Geography and Tourism, Rivne State Humanities University (Rivne city, dariia.lyko.2019@gmail.com.)

Mudrak Oleksandr – Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Ecology, Natural and Mathematical Sciences, KVNZ «Vinnytsia Academy of Continuing Education» (Vinnytsia city, ov_mudrak@ukr.net)

Mudrak Halyna – Candidate of Geographical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Ecology and Environmental Protection, Vinnytsia National Agricultural University (Vinnytsia city, galina170971@ukr.net)

Annotation

The article analyses the necessity of studying the state of animal husbandry at the regional level and its importance to the development of rural territorial communities. It also presents the number dynamics of farm animals in enterprises, farms and households and the products obtained for the period from 1995 to 2019 on the territory of the West Polissya region in the section of Rivne and Volyn regions. As a result, a significant decrease in the number of animals was found, with the exception of poultry, the number of which increased 2.3-2.4 times.

It was found that the change in the number of basic farm animals affected the production of the relevant products. From 1995 to 2019, the number of egg production increased significantly and the number of dairy products, wool, and meat (in slaughter weight) decreased in Rivne region. Poultry meat, which is significantly cheaper than pork or beef, is also a major part of meat products made in the West Polissya region.

It is revealed that the main contribution to the development of animal husbandry in the West Polissya region is made by households, where a greater number of the main types of agricultural animals are concentrated (in 2019, 80% of cows, 75% of pigs, 92% of sheep and goats). Therefore, one of the conditions for improving its development is the use of various mechanisms to stimulate the evolvement of individual farms, farms and cooperatives.

Measures to improve livestock leverage have been proposed as one of the important factors contributing to the implementation of sustainable development strategies for rural united territorial communities.

Such measures under the Strategic Directions for Agricultural Development include:

- establishment of centers for the provision of services for the reproduction of farm animals;

- establishment of government subsidies for the increase in the number of cows in agricultural enterprises, farms and private farms;

- provision of financial support to milk producers in the acquisition of modern machinery and equipment for farms and complexes through the reduction of short and long-term loans, improvement of financial leasing and economic relations with suppliers of material and technical resources;

- realizing the genetic potential of animals by providing complete feed and optimal conditions for their maintenance;

- provision of economically justified ratio of purchase and retail prices as a single price system, which regulates the balance of production, sales, supply and demand;

- promotion of production of quality products, development and introduction of a differentiated price scale in accordance with the quality of products and economic conditions of its production.

- formation of infrastructure of the product market, in particular the establishment of agricultural service cooperatives for the procurement, processing and marketing of products;

- creation of conditions for restoration of work of agricultural complexes and farms of industrial type, etc.

- to develop and implement short and long-term local and regional programs for regeneration of agricultural landscaping components, to allocate "ecologically clean" raw areas, to carry out organic farming and to receive ecologically safe products and raw materials on the basis of agro-ecological zoning;

- to create appropriate banks agro-environmental information for consulting and implementation centers of agro-environmental issues, which will enable effective implementation programs for sustainable development agrospheres in the region

The implementation of these measures will contribute to the socio-economic development of rural united territorial communities, which in turn will improve the quality of life of people in the countryside, create new jobs and will reduce the migratory outflow of rural youth to cities and far abroad.

Keywords: sustainable development of rural united territorial communities, dynamics of the number of farm animals, types of agricultural products, agricultural production per person, average annual milk yield per cow.

List of references

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2.Bryk M.M. (2018). Suchasnyi stan ta perspektyvy rozvytku haluzi tvarynnytstva v Ukraini. [Current state and prospects of development of livestock industry in Ukraine]. Ekonomichnyi analiz– Economic analysis.. Vols. 28. № 4. 331-337. [in Ukrainian]

3.Arda Aydin. (2018). Precision Livestock Farming in Animal Husbandry & Dairy Science. Archives of Animal Husbandry & Dairy Science. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33552/aahds.2018.01.000503 [in English].

4.Palapa N.V., Pron N.B., & Ustymenko O.V. (2016). Promyslove tvarynnytstvo: ekoloho-ekonomichni naslidky. [Livestock production: ecological and economic implications]. Zbalansovane pryrodokorystuvannia – Balanced nature management. № 3. 64-67 [in Ukrainian]

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8.Kopytets N.H. (2018). Suchasnyi stan ta tendentsii rozvytku rynku svynyny v Ukraini [Current state and development trends of the pork market in Ukraine]. Ekonomika APK – APK economy. 11. 44-54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32317/2221-1055.201811044 [in Ukrainian].

9.Vinichenko I.I., & Makhovskyi D.V. (2015). Stan ta perspektyvy rozvytku ptakhivnychykh pidpryiemstv v Ukraini. [The state and prospects of development of poultry enterprises in Ukraine]. Ahrosvit – Agro-world. № 24. 3-6. [in Ukrainian]

10.Pirohov S.V. (2018). Efektyvnist ptakhivnychykh hospodarstv. [Efficiency of poultry farms]. Investytsii: praktyka ta dosvid – Investment: practice and experience. № 17. 52-54 [in Ukrainian]

11.Polehenka M. A. (2019). Analiz suchasnoho stanu vyrobnytstva produktsii ptakhivnytstva v Ukraini. [An analysis of the current state of poultry production in Ukraine]. Ekonomika ta derzhava – naukove fakhove vydannia Ukrainy z pytan ekonomiky.– Economy and the State – the scientific professional edition of Ukraine on the issues of economy №3. 137-143. DOI: 10.32702/2306-6806.2019.3.137 [in Ukrainian].

12.Vdovychenko Yu.V., & Zharuk P.H. (2013). Stan ta perspektyvy rozvytku haluzi vivcharstva Ukrainy [Status and prospects for development of the Ukrainian sheep industry]. Visnyk Dnipropetrovskoho ahrarnoho universytetu – Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk Agrarian University. №1 (31).135-138. [in Ukrainian].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

Topics of the Journal:

Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop production, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.

Articles on such scientific problems are accepted for printing:

Plant production, current state and prospects for development.

Agrochemistry and modern aspects of fertilizers and biologically active substances application.

Feed production, current state and prospects for development.

Selection, seed production, seed science and varieties.

Protection of plants.

Soil managment and soil quality improvement.

Forestry and gardening.

Vegetables and mushrooms, current status and development trends.

Ecology and environmental protection.

Theory and history of agricultural sciences and forestry.

Modern directions of development of arable land and forestry.

Innovative and investment activities in agriculture and forestry.

Directions and efficiency of crop production

Bioenergy resources of crop production and forestry.

Production of renewable energy from biological resources.

Organic farming, the main area of development and production of organic products.

Agriculture and modern crop rotation and soil cultivation.

Horticulture and viticulture.

Processing and storage of crop products.

Beekeeping, current status and development trends.

Contemporary biological research in crop production and forestry.

Progressive technologies of the agricultural complex.

Psychological and pedagogical problems of agrarian education.

The young scientist opinion.

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
 
Certificate of mass media state registration No. 21363-11163 Р of June 09, 2015
1. Founder (co-founder): Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
2. Type of publication: journal.
3. Publication status: domestic.
4. Title(s) of publication: Agriculture and Forestry.
5. Language(s) of the publication: Ukrainian and English.
6. Spread: nationwide.
7. Categories of readers: students, postgraduates, scientists, employees of agroindustrial complex, state bodies of management.
8. Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop cultivation, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.
9. Estimated periodicity of issue, volume (in conventional printed sheets) and format of publication: twice a half year, 7.5-15 conventional printed sheets, format: A4.
10. Legal address of the founder: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3; telephones: (0432) 56-03-13; 35-70-84, fax: (0432) 43-80-25; e-mail:
11. Location of the editorial office: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3.
12. Type of publication by purpose: agriculture and forestry, scientific production.
History of journal:

Journal History:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.

According to the decision of the National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine dated 25.04.2024 No. 1337 scientific journal “Agriculture and Forestry” has the ID of the Media R30-05174.