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Agriculture and forestry

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4 (31)

Published: 2023.12.02
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2023-4


Description:
This issue of the "Agriculture and Forestry" magazine highlights the results of research on soybean varieties based on the genetic determination of traits in cross-breeding, optimization of technological techniques for growing agricultural crops, rational nature management, preservation of soil fertility, reproduction of forest resources.

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USE OF NEW GENERATION FERTILIZERS ON WINTER TRITICALE CROPS

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2023-4-16
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Storozhuk Yurii Volodymyrovych is a graduate student of the Department of Plant  Breeding  and  Horticulture  o   the  Vinnytsia  National  Agrarian  University

(21008, Vinnytsia, 3 Sonyachna St.).

 

Annotation

The article scientifically substantiates the literary sources on the cultivation of winter triticale for grain and green fodder. It is proved that the use of new high-yielding varieties of winter triticale is a powerful factor in stabilizing the grain economy of the country. Therefore, in this context, it is important to use the latest measures in innovative technologies to increase the yield and quality of crop production. Among the innovative measures in the technological process of growing agricultural crops, foliar feeding of plants with microfertilizers of biological, organic and chemical origin has become widely popular. With the correct application of these preparations, foliar feeding can be a more effective tool for eliminating the deficit in micro- and macroelements, compared to the application of mineral fertilizers in the soil, since nutrients directly enter the plant tissue in critical stages of development. Foliar fertilization does not replace soil application of fertilizers, but contributes to the effective addition of the main nutrition system and ensures an increase in the yield and quality of agricultural crops. It has been established that winter triticale is a promising, high- yielding crop, regardless of its direction of use (grain, green mass). By biological characteristics, the growth rates of the stem of winter triticale are determined by the genetic trait characteristic of all cereal crops. It has been established that from the tillering stage to the full exit into the tube, that is, during this interphase period, the height of the plants increased by 2.2-2.3 times, regardless of the varietal characteristics of the culture. It has been previously found that the use of Dr Green preparations for foliar feeding during the main growth and development phases is aimed at suppressing growth processes in height, starting from the full exit into the tube.

 

Keywords: winter triticale, height, foliar feeding, fertilization, plants.

List of references

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2. Rozhkov A.O. (2014). Formuvannia biometrychnykh pokaznykiv trytykale yaroho zalezhno vid vplyvu sposobiv sivby ta pidzhyvlen [The formation of biometric indicators of spring triticale depending on the influence of sowing methods and fertilization]. Visnyk Sumskoho natsionalnoho ahrarnoho universytetu. Seriia Ahronomiia i biolohiia − Bulletin of the Sumy National Agrarian University. Agronomy and biology series. Issue. 9. 121-127. [in Ukrainian].

3. Osokina N.M., Kostetska K.V. (2012). Porivnialna otsinka tekhnolohichnykh vlastyvostei zerna ozymoi pshenytsi ta yaroho trytykale [Comparative assessment of technological properties of winter wheat and spring triticale grain]. Visnyk Umanskoho natsionalnoho universytetu sadivnytstva − Bulletin of the Uman National University of Horticulture. № 1/2. 106-111. [in Ukrainian].

4. Dmytryshak M.Ya. [ta in.]. (2013). Urozhainist trytykale zalezhno vid zastosuvannia retardantiv [Triticale yield depending on the use of retardants]. Naukovyi visnyk Natsionalnoho  universytetu bioresursiv ta pryrodokorystuvannia Ukrainy. Seriia Ahronomiia − Scientific Bulletin of the National University of Bioresources and Nature Management of Ukraine. Agronomy series. № 183 (2). 99-103. [in Ukrainian].

5. Liubych V.V., Novikov V.V. (2015). Porivnialna kharakterystyka tekhnolohichnykh vlastyvostei zerna trytykale ozymoho ta pshenytsi ozymoi [Comparative characteristics of technological properties of winter triticale grain and winter wheat]. Zernovi produkty i kombikormy − Grain products and compound feed. Vol. 1. № 4 (60). 14-18. [in Ukrainian].

6. Yehupova   T.V.,   Dybko   M.I.   (2014).   Vplyv   elementiv   tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia na formuvannia vrozhainosti ta yakosti zerna trytykale ozymoho na dernovo-pidzolystykh supishchanykh gruntakh Zakhidnoho Polissia [The influence of elements of cultivation technology on the formation of yield and quality of winter triticale grain on sod-podzolic sandy soils of Western Polissia]. Naukovi pratsi Instytutu bioenerhetychnykh kultur i  tsukrovykh buriakiv – Scientific works of the Institute of Bioenergy Crops and Sugar Beet. Issue. 21. 80-84. [in Ukrainian].

7. Voloshchuk O.P., Kovalchuk O.I. (2017). Produktyvnist sortiv riznykh ekolohichnykh typiv trytykale ozymoho za vyroshchuvannia v zoni Zakhidnoho Lisostepu Ukrainy [Productivity of varieties of different ecological types of winter triticale when grown in the Western Forest-Steppe zone of  Ukraine]. Peredhirne ta hirske zemlerobstvo i tvarynnytstvo − Foothill and mountain agriculture and animal husbandry. Issue 62. 17-30. [in Ukrainian].

8. Eremenko O., Kalenska S., Pokoptseva L., Todorova L. (2019). The influence of AKM Growth Regulator on Photosynthetic Activity of Oilseed Flax Plants in the Conditions of Insufficient Humidification of the Southern Step of Ukraine /  in Modern Development Paths of agricultural production. Editor V. Nadykto. P. 703- 807. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978–3–030–14918–578. [in English].

9. Bilitiuk A.P., Novytska N.V., Maksymiuk, V.P. (2012). Formuvannia vrozhaiu ta yakosti zerna trytykale ozymoho zalezhno vid udobrennia v umovakh Zakhidnoho Polissia [Formation of winter triticale grain yield and quality depending on fertilization in the conditions of Western Polissia]. Visnyk Poltavskoi derzhavnoi ahrarnoi akademii − Bulletin of the Poltava State Agrarian Academy. (2). 38-41. [in Ukrainian].

10. Zaiets S.O., Fundyrat K.S., OnufranL.I., Yuziuk S.M. (2020). Formuvannia fotosyntetychnoho aparatu roslyn sortiv trytykale ozymoho v umovakh zroshennia Pivdennoho Stepu Ukrainy [Formation of the photosynthetic apparatus of plants of winter triticale varieties under irrigation conditions of the Southern Steppe of Ukraine]. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats. Zroshuvane zemlerobstvo − Collection of  scientific papers. Irrigated agriculture. Issue 74. 113-116. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.32848/0135-2369.2020.74.20 [in Ukrainian].

11. Kyrychenko V.V, Shchypak H.V., Panchenko I.A, Lukianenko L.M. (2004). Osoblyvosti novykh sortiv trytykale kharkivskoi selektsii [Features of new triticale varieties of Kharkiv selection]. Visnyk ahrarnoi nauky − Herald of Agrarian Science. № 2. 15-18. [in Ukrainian].

12. Hetman N.Ia., Iskra O.V., Semerenko S.V., Vasylenko R.M. (2017). Protsesy formuvannia urozhainosti zelenoi masy sumishei trytykale ozymoho z horoshkom pannonskym   zalezhno   vid  gruntovo-klimatychnykh   umov   vyroshchuvannia. «Trytykale – kultura KhKhI stolittia» [Processes of formation of yield of green mass of mixtures of winter triticale with Pannonian peas depending on the  soil  and climatic conditions of  cultivation. "Triticale - the culture of the 21st century"]. Tezy dopovidei mizhnarodnoi naukovo-praktychnoi konferentsii. Kharkiv. 72-73. [in Ukrainian].

13. Ushkarenko V.O., R.A. Vozhehova, S.P. Holoborodko, S.V. (2013). Kokovikhin Statystychnyi analiz rezultativ polovykh doslidiv u zemlerobstvi : monohrafiia [Statistical analysis of the results of field experiments in agriculture: monograph]. Kherson : Ailant. [in Ukrainian].

14. Sanin  Yu.V.,  Sanin  V.A.,  Osobly`vosti  pozakorenevogo  pidzhy`vlennya sil`s`kogospodars`ky`x kul`tur mikroelementamy`[Peculiarities of foliar feeding of agricultural  crops      with      trace      elements].      URL      :      https://agro- business.com.ua/agro/ahronomiia-sohodni/item/218-osoblyvosti-pozakorenevoho- pidzhyvlennia-silskohospodarskykh-kultur-mikroelementamy.html [in Ukrainian].

 

 

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

Topics of the Journal:

Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop production, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.

Articles on such scientific problems are accepted for printing:

Plant production, current state and prospects for development.

Agrochemistry and modern aspects of fertilizers and biologically active substances application.

Feed production, current state and prospects for development.

Selection, seed production, seed science and varieties.

Protection of plants.

Soil managment and soil quality improvement.

Forestry and gardening.

Vegetables and mushrooms, current status and development trends.

Ecology and environmental protection.

Theory and history of agricultural sciences and forestry.

Modern directions of development of arable land and forestry.

Innovative and investment activities in agriculture and forestry.

Directions and efficiency of crop production

Bioenergy resources of crop production and forestry.

Production of renewable energy from biological resources.

Organic farming, the main area of development and production of organic products.

Agriculture and modern crop rotation and soil cultivation.

Horticulture and viticulture.

Processing and storage of crop products.

Beekeeping, current status and development trends.

Contemporary biological research in crop production and forestry.

Progressive technologies of the agricultural complex.

Psychological and pedagogical problems of agrarian education.

The young scientist opinion.

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
 
Certificate of mass media state registration No. 21363-11163 Р of June 09, 2015
1. Founder (co-founder): Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
2. Type of publication: journal.
3. Publication status: domestic.
4. Title(s) of publication: Agriculture and Forestry.
5. Language(s) of the publication: Ukrainian and English.
6. Spread: nationwide.
7. Categories of readers: students, postgraduates, scientists, employees of agroindustrial complex, state bodies of management.
8. Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop cultivation, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.
9. Estimated periodicity of issue, volume (in conventional printed sheets) and format of publication: twice a half year, 7.5-15 conventional printed sheets, format: A4.
10. Legal address of the founder: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3; telephones: (0432) 56-03-13; 35-70-84, fax: (0432) 43-80-25; e-mail:
11. Location of the editorial office: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3.
12. Type of publication by purpose: agriculture and forestry, scientific production.
History of journal:

Journal History:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.

According to the decision of the National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine dated 25.04.2024 No. 1337 scientific journal “Agriculture and Forestry” has the ID of the Media R30-05174.