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space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3 (34)

Published: 2024.10.23
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2024-3


Description:
The issue of the journal is dedicated to the study of optimization of elements of crop cultivation technology. An important role is given to the influence of legumes on improving soil fertility, adaptive selection, mineral and foliar fertilization of crops, ecology and environmental protection, in particular, the influence of chemicalization on soil and grain pollution by pesticides, and methods of combating harmful objects.

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THE FORMATION OF SUNFLOWER PRODUCTIVITY DEPENDING ON THE ELEMENTS OF GROWING TECHNOLOGY IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE RIGHT-BANK FOREST STEPPE OF UKRAINE

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2024-3-4
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Kolisnyk Oleh - Сandidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Botany, Genetics and Plant Protection, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna St. 3, e-mail: ooov@i.ua).

Annotation

The article demonstrates the conclusions of an experimental field study on the influence of different types of fertilizers on the dynamics of growth and development of sunflower hybrid plants. During the experiment, the characteristics of changes in biometric indicators of plants depending on fertilizer were investigated. A comparative assessment of the influence of mineral fertilizers on the yield of sunflower was carried out. The purpose of the research was to study the influence of mineral fertilizers (nitroammophoska, ammophos) on the growth and development of sunflower and its yield. The research was conducted at the experimental site of the Agronomichne Research Farm of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, located in the village of Agronomichne, Vinnytsia district of Vinnytsia region. For the field experiment, hybrids of the Swiss selection Sumiko, Alcantara and the French selection LG 59580 A were chosen; mineral fertilizers - nitroammophoska (N60P60K60) and amphos (NH4)2HPO. Based on the assessment of the hydrothermal regime of multi-term sunflower crops, the possibility of using sunflower in variants with mineral nutrition was analyzed. The general stress resistance and adaptability of this species to use in variants of different application of mineral fertilizers were determined. The role of hydrothermal conditions during the growing season on the formation of the biochemical components of the yield was evaluated, which ultimately made it possible to formulate prognostic options for the formation of the indicator depending on the variability of weather conditions, the dynamics of the formation of the amount of precipitation and the level of average daily temperatures. Conclusions were made regarding the value of sunflower for multipurpose use on gray forest soils in conditions of unstable moisture, which allows for the development of agro-technological solutions in the field of using sunflower as the main oil crop on the basis of this.

Keywords: sunflower, growing season, mineral fertilizers, seeds, fertilizing, yield, heavy metals, oil quality.

List of references

1. Palamarchuk    V.D.,    Pidlubnyi    V.F.    (2021).    Produktyvnist    hibrydiv soniashnyku zalezhno vid elementiv tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia [Optimisation of sunflower fertilisation through the use of biological preparations in the right-bank forest-steppe]. Silske hospodarstvo ta lisivnytstvo - Agriculture and forestry. № 3 (22). 29–44. DOI:10.37128/2707-5826-2021-3-3. [in Ukrainian].

2. Mazur V.A., Palamarchuk V.D., Polishchuk I.S., Palamarchuk O.D. (2017). Novitni ahrotekhnolohii u roslynnytstvi [The latest agricultural technologies in crop production. textbook]. [in Ukrainian].

3. Palamarchuk V.D., Doronin V.A., Kolisnyk O.M., Alieksieiev O.O. (2022). Osnovy nasinnieznavstva (teoriia, metodolohiia, praktyka): monohrafiia [Basics of seed science (theory, methodology, practice): monograph]. Vinnytsia: TOV Druk. [in Ukrainian].

4. Mazur V.A., Kolisnyk O.M. (2021). The influence of technological methods of cultivation on seed productivity of sunflower. [The influence of technological methods of cultivation on seed productivity of sunflower]. Silske hospodarstvo ta lisivnytstvo - Agriculture and forestry. № 4 (23). 5-15. [in Ukrainian].

5. Tsytsiura Ya.H., Pervachuk M.V. (2018). Formuvannia zernovoi produktyvnosti soniashnyka zalezhno vid zastosuvannia mikrobiolohichnoho dobryva hraundfiks v umovakh Lisostepu Pravoberezhnoho Ukrainy [The formation of sunflower grain productivity depending on the use of microbiological fertilizer groundfix in the conditions of the forest-steppe of the Right Bank of Ukraine]. Silske hospodarstvo ta lisivnytstvo - Agriculture and forestry. № 1 (8). 62-73. [in Ukrainian].

6. Kovalenko A. (2016). Optymizatsiia mineralnoho zhyvlennia soniashnyku [Optimization of mineral nutrition of sunflower]. Propozytsiia – рroffer. № 6. 62-64.[in Ukrainian].

7. Kolisnyk O.M., Khodanitska O.O., Butenko A.O., Lebedieva N.A., Yakovets L.A., Tkachenko O.M., Ihnatieva O.L., Kurinnyi O.V. (2020). Influence of foliar feeding on the grain productivity of corn hybrids in the conditions of the right-bank forest-steppe of Ukraine. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology. 10 (2). P. 40-44, DOI:10.15421/2020_61 [in English].

8. Palamarchuk V.D., Klymchuk O.V., Polishchuk I.S., Kolisnyk O.M., Borivskyi A.F. (2010). Ekoloho-biolohichni ta tekhnolohichni pryntsypy vyroshchuvannia polovykh kultur: Navchalnyi posibnyk [Ecological, biological and technological principles of growing field crops: Textbook]. Vinnytsia. [in Ukrainian].

9. Ivanov M.I., Rutkevych V.S., Kolisnyk O.M., Lisovoy I.O. (2019). Research of the influence of the parameters of the block-portion separator on the adjustment range of speed of operating elements [Research of the influence of the parameters of the block-portion separator on the adjustment range of speed of operating elements]. Inmateh. Agricultural Engineering. Vol. 57/1. P. 37-44. [in English].

10. Kolisnyk O.M., Matiushev A.O. (2024). Influence of foliage feeding in productivity formation of sunflower hybrids. Silske hospodarstvo ta lisivnytstvo - Agriculture and forestry. № 2 (33). C. 90-99. [in Ukrainian].

11. Kolisnyk, O. M., Butenko, A. O., Malynka, L. V., Masik, I. M., Onychko, V. I., Onychko, T. O., Kriuchko, L. V., Kobzhev, O. M. (2019). Adaptive properties of maize forms for improvement in the ecological status of fields. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology. 9 (2), 33-37. [in English].

12. Palamarchuk V.D., Doronin V.A., Kolisnyk O.M., Alieksieiev O.O. (2022). Osnovy nasinnieznavstva (teoriia, metodolohiia, praktyka): monohrafiia [Basics of seed science (theory, methodology, practice): monograph]. Vinnytsia: TOV Druk. 392. [in Ukrainian].

13. Kolisnyk O.M, Kolisnyk O.O, Vatamaniuk O.V, Butenko A.O. (2020). Analysis of strategies for combining productivity with disease and pest resistance in the genotype of base breeding lines of maize in the system of diallele crosses. Modern Phytomorphology. Vol. 14 P. 49-55. [in English].

14. Kolisnyk O.M., Onopriienko V.P., Onopriienko I.M., Kandyba N.M., Khomenko L.M., Kyrychenko T.O., Tymchuk D.S., Tymchuk N.F. (2020). Study of correlations between yield inheritance and resistance of corn self-pollinating lines and hybrids to pathogens. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology. Vol. 10, № 1. P. 220-225. [in English].

15. Khodanitska O.O., Kolisnyk O.M. (2020). The use of growth stimulants in the practice of crop production. Materials XVI international science - practical conference of modern science (Prague, 22-30 January 2020) r. 4. [in English].

 

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

Cluster      Agricultural and veterinary sciences (H1 Agronomy, H2 Animal Science, H3 Landscape Gardening, H4 Forestry, H6 Veterinary Medicine, and H7 Agricultural Engineering)

 

 

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826

Name of the publication «AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY»

The scientific-production and educational journal "Agriculture and Forestry" is an open-access, peer-reviewed publication that features original experimental research, as well as theoretical and practice-oriented articles within the "Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences" cluster.

​The scope of the journal covers fields such as agronomy, forestry and horticulture, animal husbandry, veterinary medicine, and agricultural engineering. The publications, which hold both scientific and practical significance, highlight the experimental foundations for developing the agricultural and forestry sectors, innovative production technologies, and the results of fundamental and applied research aimed at increasing productivity, product quality, and the sustainable development of natural and production systems.

Purpose of the Scientific Journal. The purpose of the scientific journal "Agriculture and Forestry" is to present the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of agricultural sciences and forestry aimed at improving the efficiency of agricultural production, and implementing modern technologies into practical management activities.

This purpose determines the main objectives:

– to ensure open informational access to the results of relevant scientific research for lecturers of agricultural higher education institutions, PhD students, doctoral candidates, researchers, and specialists in agricultural production;

– to promote the development of young scientists in the fields of agricultural and veterinary sciences;

– to intensify communication between experienced researchers and young scientists in agronomy, animal science, landscape gardening, forestry, veterinary medicine, and agricultural engineering;

– to promote the expansion of cooperation between Vinnytsia National Agrarian University and domestic and international educational institutions, research organizations, and their academic communities.

Publisher: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

EDRPOU code: 00497236 

Publisher's ROR:05m3ysc06

Prefix DOI: 10.37128/

Frequency is quarterly

Publication languages: (Ukrainian, English)

Media ID R30-05174.

Editor in Chief   Ihor Didur

 

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.

State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1181. Media identifier – R30-05174

History of journal:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

ICI Journals Master List Value