logo

Agriculture and forestry

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 1 (24)

Published: 2022.05.03
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2022-1


Description:
The issue of the magazine is devoted to the improvement of technological methods of growing crops. A special role is given to the influence of legumes on increasing soil fertility, ecology and environmental protection, methods of pest control and the introduction of ornamental plants and breeding

Read about journal

SPECIES COMPOSITION OF SOY AGROCENOSE PESTS AND CONTROL OF THEIR NUMBER IN THE RIGHT BANK FOREST STEPPE

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2022-1-9
PDF Повернутись

Rudska Nina Oleksandrіvna– Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Botany, Genetics and Plant Protection, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str. 3, e-mail: 3 e-mail: nina.rudska@gmail.com).

Annotation

The article presents the results of research to clarify the species composition of the harmful entomocomplex of soybean agrocenosis in the Right Bank Forest-Steppe.  It was found that the most harmful phytophagous were Etiella zinckenella Tr., Tetranychus urticae Koch. and bedbugs (Miridae). Six periods of development of soybean plants have been identified, which are associated with certain phytophagous complexes, three of which are critical when active protection measures are needed. Depending on the damage to various plant organs, soybean phytophages are conventionally divided into the following groups of pests: nodules, root system, leaves and stems and generative organs. The application of methods and effectiveness of modern chemical and biological drugs and their mixtures against the most dangerous species of arthropods are substantiated. According to the results of our research, we found that spraying soybean crops in the period of the beginning of the formation of beans against acacia fire is the most effective: Dragun, k.e. (1,2 l/ha), Decis f-Lux, 10% m.e. (0,25 l/ha) and a mixture of Dragoon, k.e. with Aktofit, k.e. (0,6 + 1,0 l/ha), the technical efficiency of which was 95,3 and 98,7% (above the standard Zolon, k.e. – 94,5%). At the same time, seed damage decreased by 4,2–5,6 times, and the preserved yield averaged 0,59–0,63 t/ha. Aktofit, k.e., was somewhat inferior in efficiency. (89,4%). When spraying soybean crops against common spider mites, the most effective were Dragun, k.e. (1,2 l/ha), Syntax (0,2 g/l) and a mixture of Syntax, g/l with Aktofit, k.e. Their technical efficiency was 95,2 and 99,7%, respectively (Zolon, k.e. – 87,9%). The saved yield was 0,55 and 0,66 t/ha.

 

Keywords: soybeans, pests, entomocomplex, harmfulness, insecticides, efficiency, yield.

List of references

1.Mazur V.A., Tkachuk O.P., Didur I.M., H.V. Pantsyreva. (2021) Tekhnolohichnistʹ ta ahroekolohichna stiykistʹ skorostyhlykh sortiv soyi [Technological and agroecological stability of precocious soybean varieties]. Silʹsʹke hospodarstvo ta lisivnytstvo – Agriculture and forestry. №. 23. 96–111. [in Ukrainian].

2.Pohorila L.H., Rudsʹka N.O (2018). Posivni yakosti nasinnya soyi zalezhno vid pohodnykh umov Pravoberezhnoho Lisostepu Ukrayiny [Sowing qualities of soybean seeds depending on weather conditions of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine]. Zbirnyk naukovykh pratsʹ NNTS «Instytut zemlerobstva NAAN» – Collection of scientific works of NSC «Institute of Agriculture NAAS» Kyiv. №3. 61–69. [in Ukrainian].

3.Didur I.M., Tsyhansʹkyy V.I., Tsyhansʹka O.I. toshcho (2019). Vplyv systemy dobryv na produktyvnistʹ soyi v umovakh Pravoberezhnoho Lisostepu. [The effect of fertilizer system on soybean productivity in the conditions of right bank forest-steppe]. Ukrayinsʹkyy ekolohichnyy zhurnal – Ukrainian Journal of Ecology. 9 (1). 76–80. [in English].

4.Hpykyn O. A., Lobko B. M. (2010). Shkidlyva i kopycna fayna, bezkhrebetnykh ahpobiotsenozy coyevoho polya v Ukpaïni. [Harmful and useful fauna, invertebrates agbiobiocenoses coevogo field in Ukraine]. Mizhvidomchyy tematychnyy zbipnyk. Zaxyct i kapantyn poclyn – nterdepartmental thematic collection. Protect and quarantine. №46. C. 40. [in Ukrainian].

5.Cekyn M. P., Bepezovcʹka-Bpyhac B. B. (2013). Ocoblyvocti fopmyvannya ctpyktypy shkidlyvoï entomofayny ahpotsenozy coï y Pivnichnomy Ctepy Ukrayiny. [Peculiarities of the formation of the type of harmful entomophagous agnocenosis of the world in the Northern Steppe of Ukraine]. Haykovi dopovidi HUBiP Ukrayiny– Hayk's reports to HubiP1 (37) URL: http://www.nbuv.gov.ua/e-journals/Nd/2013_1/13smp.pdf [in Ukrainian].

6.Mazur V.A., Didur I.M., Pantsyryeva H.V. (2020). Obgruntuvannya adaptyvnoyi sortovoyi tekhnolohiyi vyroshchuvannya zernobobovykh kulʹtur u Pravoberezhnomu Lisostepu Ukrayiny [Substantiation of adaptive varietal technology of growing legumes in the Right Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine]. Silʹsʹke hospodarstvo ta lisivnytstvo− Agriculture and forestry. № 18. 5–16. [in Ukrainian].

7.Brandon J.F., Ariane C.S., Tempest Y.J. (2015). Podiya, zakhyshchena vid komakh DAS-81419-2 Soyevi boby (Glycine max L.), vyroshcheni v Spoluchenykh Shtatakh i Brazyliyi, za skladom ekvivalentni netrans•henniy soyi. [Insect-Protected Event DAS-81419-2 Soybean (Glycine max L.) Grown in the United States and Brazil Is Compositionally Equivalent to Nontransgenic Soybean]. Zhurnal silʹsʹkohospodarsʹkoyi ta kharchovoyi khimiyi – Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 4 (3). 102–115. [in United States of America]. [in English].

8.Stankevych S. V., Yevtushenko M. D., Zabrodina I. V. ta in (2019). V.V. Dokuchayeva naukova shkola Kharkivsʹkoho natsionalʹnoho ahrarnoho universytetu ta rozvytok silʹsʹkohospodarsʹkoyi entomolohiyi v XIX-XXI st. [V.V. Dokuchaiev Scientific School of Kharkiv National Agrarian University and development agricultural entomology in XIX-XXI centuries]. Ukrayinsʹkyy ekolohichnyy zhurnal – Ukrainian Journal of Ecology. 9 (2). 156–169. [in English].

9.Lutytsʹka N.V., Stankevych S.V., Zabrodina I.V., Baydyk H.V., Lezhenina I.P., Nakonechna YU.O., Molchanova O.A., Melenty V.O., Holovanʹ L.V., Klymenko I.V., Zhukova L.V., Romanov. O.V., Romanova T.A. (2019). Shkidnyky soyi: ohlyad ukrayinsʹkykh ta svitovykh danykh. [Soybean insect pests: A review of Ukrainian and world data]. Ukrayinsʹkyy ekolohichnyy zhurnal – Ukrainian Journal of Ecology. 9 (3). 208–213. [in English].

10.Berezovsʹka-Bryhas V. V. (2013). Vydova riznomanitnistʹ komakh-fitofahiv na posivakh soyi u tsentralʹnomu Lisostepu Ukrayiny. [Species diversity of phytophagous insects on soybean crops in the central forest-steppe of Ukraine] Naukovi pratsi Instytutu bioenerhetychnykh kulʹtur i tsukrovykh buryakiv – Scientific works of the Institute of Bioenergy Crops and Sugar Beets. №17 (1). 393–397. [in Ukrainian].

11.Kava L.P., Yakovlyev R.V., Stankevych S.V. ta in. (2015). Vydovyy sklad komakh-fitofahiv na posivakh soyi.[ Species composition of phytophagous insects on soybean crops]. Naukovi dopovidi NUBiP Ukrayiny − Scientific reports of NULES of Ukraine. Issue. 8 (57). URL: http://nd.nubip.edu.ua/2015_8/19.pdf. [in Ukrainian].

12.Lutytsʹka N.V., Stankevych S.V. (2018). Shkidnyky soyi v Ukrayini [Soybean pests in Ukraine]. Materialy pidsumkovoyi naukovoyi konferentsiyi profesorsʹko-vykladatsʹkoho skladu, aspirantiv i zdobuvachiv, 13–14 travnya –Proceedings of the final scientific conference of faculty, graduate students and applicants, May 13–14, 2018 KhNAU. VV Dokuchaev. Kharkiv:. KHNAU. 137–138. [in Ukrainian].

13.Trybel S. O., Siharova D. D., Sekun M. P., Ivashchenko O. O. ta in. (2001) Metodyky vyprobuvannya i zastosuvannya pestytsydiv. [Methods of testing and application of pesticides]; pid red. S. O. Trybel. K. 448 [in Ukrainian].

 

All journal issues

About journal

Topics of the journal:

Topics of the Journal:

Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop production, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.

Articles on such scientific problems are accepted for printing:

Plant production, current state and prospects for development.

Agrochemistry and modern aspects of fertilizers and biologically active substances application.

Feed production, current state and prospects for development.

Selection, seed production, seed science and varieties.

Protection of plants.

Soil managment and soil quality improvement.

Forestry and gardening.

Vegetables and mushrooms, current status and development trends.

Ecology and environmental protection.

Theory and history of agricultural sciences and forestry.

Modern directions of development of arable land and forestry.

Innovative and investment activities in agriculture and forestry.

Directions and efficiency of crop production

Bioenergy resources of crop production and forestry.

Production of renewable energy from biological resources.

Organic farming, the main area of development and production of organic products.

Agriculture and modern crop rotation and soil cultivation.

Horticulture and viticulture.

Processing and storage of crop products.

Beekeeping, current status and development trends.

Contemporary biological research in crop production and forestry.

Progressive technologies of the agricultural complex.

Psychological and pedagogical problems of agrarian education.

The young scientist opinion.

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
 
Certificate of mass media state registration No. 21363-11163 Р of June 09, 2015
1. Founder (co-founder): Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
2. Type of publication: journal.
3. Publication status: domestic.
4. Title(s) of publication: Agriculture and Forestry.
5. Language(s) of the publication: Ukrainian and English.
6. Spread: nationwide.
7. Categories of readers: students, postgraduates, scientists, employees of agroindustrial complex, state bodies of management.
8. Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop cultivation, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.
9. Estimated periodicity of issue, volume (in conventional printed sheets) and format of publication: twice a half year, 7.5-15 conventional printed sheets, format: A4.
10. Legal address of the founder: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3; telephones: (0432) 56-03-13; 35-70-84, fax: (0432) 43-80-25; e-mail:
11. Location of the editorial office: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3.
12. Type of publication by purpose: agriculture and forestry, scientific production.
History of journal:

Journal History:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.

According to the decision of the National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine dated 25.04.2024 No. 1337 scientific journal “Agriculture and Forestry” has the ID of the Media R30-05174.