Issue №: 1 (16)
The issue of the journal deals with the study of optimizing the technological methods of growing crops. A special role is played by the influence of legumes on improving soil fertility, adaptive selection, introduction of rare ornamental species, ecology and environmental protection, in particular, the influence of chemicalization on the soil and grain pollution by pesticides, methods of pest control.
INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL METHODS OF SPRING BARLEY OF GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE RIGHT BANK FOREST-STEPPE ZONES
Kolisnyk Oleh — Сandidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Botany, Genetics and Plant Protection, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna St. 3, e-mail: ooov@i.ua).
The barley is traditionally one of the leading cereal crops and occupies significant areas in Ukraine. However, despite the great potential of crop productivity, the yield and gross harvests of its grain are low and unstable by year, which is due to a complex of meteorological, agrobiological and agro-technical factors. The cumulative manifestation of negative factors or phenomena, or the significant prevalence of one of them, determines the size of the annual crop failure.
The research was to identify the agrobiological features of spring barley and define the need to develop effective technological measures for its cultivation, aimed at increasing the adaptability of plants to adverse environmental conditions, taking into account the variation of weather factors, the genotype of the variety, its response to the use of micro and macro-fertilizers appropriate doses, methods and timing of their use depending on the preceding crops (winter wheat, corn a) in the conditions of economy.
To achieve this goal it was supposed to solve the following problems:
- to establish the influence of technological measures of cultivation on field germination and density of standing plants of spring barley;
- to investigate the features of growth, development and formation of the density of plant stem depending on the precursor and the use of micro- and macro-fertilizers and biological products;
- to find out the influence of complex application of mineral fertilizers and biological products on assimilation activity and water consumption of crops
- determine the growth rate of the above-ground mass of plants under the influence of the investigated agromeasures;
- to identify the peculiarities of the elements formation of the ear structure, yield and quality of grain under the influence of the complex action of agro-technical factors;
The scientific novelty of the study is determined by the fact that, for the first time, the patterns of plant growth and development, the productivity of barley spring variety Sovir are revealed in the conditions of the Forest-Steppe of the Right Bank. It is theoretically substantiated and experimentally proved the possibility of stabilizing
the productivity of spring barley crops by enhancing the adaptive functions of plants by selecting preceding crops, using biological products and fertilizers.
The results of the influence of the complex application of micro- and macro-fertilizers and biological products on the growth processes of spring barley, the peculiarities of the increase of the above-ground mass of plants, the formation of elements of the structure of the yield, the economic evaluation of the studies.
1. Hyrka A.D. (2015). Agrobiological bases of formation of productivity of winter and spring cereals in the northern Steppe of Ukraine. [Ahrobiolohichni osnovy formuvannia produktyvnosti ozymykh ta yarykh zernovykh kultur u pivnichnomu Stepu Ukrainy]: Dissertation. … Dr. Sciences: 06.01.09 / SU IZK NAAN. Dnipropetrovsk. [in Ukrainian].
2. Gozhorenenko G. M. (2015). System of application of fertilizers. [Systema zastosuvannia dobryv]: textbook. tool. Kyiv. illus. [in Ukrainian].
3. Cherenkov A.V. (2015). Technological measures of productivity increase of multi-row varieties of spring barley in the conditions of Northern Steppe of Ukraine.[ Tekhnolohichni zakhody pidvyshchennia produktyvnosti bahatoriadnykh sortiv yachmeniu yaroho v umovakh pivnichnoho Stepu Ukrainy]. Bulletin of the Institute of Agriculture of the Steppe Zone of NAAS of Ukraine. and others. Dnipropetrovsk. 65-68. [in Ukrainian].
4. Patika V.P., Kopilov E.P., Patika T.I. (2001). Microbial preparations - an important component of the biologization of wheat cultivation technologies. [Mikrobni preparaty – vazhlyvyi komponent biolohizatsii tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia pshenytsi]. Agroekologichny`j zhurnal –Agroecological journal. № 5. 22–24. [in Ukrainian].
5. Karpenko V.P. (2012). Influence of herbicide and plant growth regulators on bacterial development in spring barley rhizosphere. [Vlyianye herbytsyda y rehuliatorov rosta rastenyi na razvytye bakteryi v ryzosfere yarovoho yachmenia]. Tendencies of development of biology, chemistry, physics: materials of the International correspondence scientific-practical conference. Novosibirsk: Ed. Siberian Association of Consultants. 6–12. [in Russian].
6. Kolisnyk O.M. (2019). Creating simple corn hybrids with different resistance to disease and pests. [Sozdanye prostыkh hybrydov kukuruzы s raznoi ustoichyvostiu k bolezniam y vredyteliam]. Zroshuvane zemlerobstvo: mizhvidomchy`j tematy`chny`j naukovy`j zbirny`k – Irrigated agriculture: an interagency thematic scientific collection. Kherson: Aldi-Plus. Issue. 71. 71-75 [in Ukrainian].
7. Palamarchuk V.D., Klymchuk O.V., Polishchuk I.S., Kolisnyk O.M. (2010). Ekoloho-biolohichni ta tekhnolohichni pryntsypy vyroshchuvannya polovykh kultur [Ecological-biological and technological principles of growing of field crops]: Navch. posibnyk Vinnytsya. [in Ukrainian].
8. Kolisnyk O.M. (2016). Stiykist samozapylenykh liniy kukurudzy do ustilagozeae і sphacelothecareilina [The stability of self-pollinated corn lines to ustilagozeae and sphacelothecareilina]. Selektsiyno-henetychna nauka i osvita Materialymizhnarodnoyi konferentsiyi 16-18 bereznya 2016 – Selection-genetic science and education. Materials of the International Conference March 16-18, 134-137. [in Ukrainian].
9. Kolisnyk O.M., Lyubar V.A. (2007). Stiykist vykhidnoho materialukukurudzy do pukhyrchastoyi sazhky [Stability of corn source material to bile marrow]. Kormy i kormovyrobnytstvo – Forage and feed production. № 61. 40-45. [in Ukrainian].
10. Kolisnyk O.M., Butenko A.O., Malynka L.V., Masik I.M. (2019). Adaptive properties of maize forms for improvement in the ecological status of fields. Ukrainian J Ecol. 9: 33-37. [in English].
11. Ivanov M.I., Rutkevych V.S., Kolisnyk O.M., Lisovoy I.O. (2019). Research of the influence of the parameters of the block-portion separator on the adjustment range of speed of operating elements. INMATEH. Agricultural Engineering. Vol. 57/1. P. 37–44. [in English].
12. Kolisnyk O.M, Kolisnyk O.O, Vatamaniuk O.V, Butenko A.O. (2020) Analysis of strategies for combining productivity with disease and pest resistance in the genotype of base breeding lines of maize in the system of diallele crosses, Modern Phytomorphology 14. P. 49–55. [in English].
13. Palamarchuk V.D., Kolisnyk O.M. (2019). Stalk lodging resistance of corn hybrids depending on the planting date. Zbirnyk naukovyx pracz. Silske gospodarstvo
ta lisivnycztvo– Collection of scientific works. Agriculture and forestry. 2019. №15. 94-110. [in English].
About journal
«AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY»
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
Publisher Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
EDRPOU code 00497236
https://ror.org/05m3ysc06
Founder of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Founded in 2015
Frequency is quarterly
Publication languages (Ukrainian, English)
Media ID R30-05174.
Cluster Agricultural and veterinary sciences
The purpose of the scientific collection “Agriculture and Forestry” is to present the results of experimental research in the following specialities: H1 Agronomy, H2 Animal Science, H3 Landscape Gardening, H4 Forestry, H6 Veterinary Medicine, and H7 Agricultural Engineering.
This purpose determines the main objectives:
– to ensure open informational access to the results of relevant scientific research for lecturers of agricultural higher education institutions, PhD students, doctoral candidates, researchers, and specialists in agricultural production;
– to promote the development of young scientists in the fields of agricultural and veterinary sciences;
– to intensify communication between experienced researchers and young scientists in agronomy, animal science, landscape gardening, forestry, veterinary medicine, and agricultural engineering;
– to promote the expansion of cooperation between Vinnytsia National Agrarian University and domestic and international educational institutions, research organizations, and their academic communities.
Articles are accepted for publication under the following sections:
Crop Production: Current State and Development Prospects.
Agrochemistry and Modern Directions in the Use of Fertilizers and Biologically Active Substances.
Forage Production: Current State and Development Prospects.
Plant Breeding, Seed Production, Seed Science, and Variety Studies.
Plant Protection.
Soil Science and Improvement of Soil Quality.
Forestry and Landscape Gardening.
Vegetable and Mushroom Production: Current State and Development Trends.
Theory and History of Agricultural Sciences and Forestry.
Modern Directions in the Development of Arable Farming and Forestry.
Innovative and Investment Activities in Agriculture and Forestry.
Directions and Efficiency of Crop Production.
Bioenergy Resources of Crop Production and Forestry.
Production of Renewable Energy from Biological Resources.
Organic Farming as a Key Direction in the Development and Production of Environmentally Friendly Products.
Agriculture and Modern Approaches to Crop Rotation Systems and Tillage Methods.
Fruit Growing, Berry Growing, and Viticulture.
Processing and Storage of Crop Products.
Modern Biological Research in Crop Production and Forestry.
Advanced Technologies in the Agricultural Sector.
Technology of Production and Processing of Livestock Products.
Veterinary Medicine.
Agricultural Engineering.
The young scientist opinion.
Journal History:
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded in 1995; it was entitled as Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).
Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry". (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.
The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List
https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401
According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.
According to the decision of the National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine dated 25.04.2024 No. 1337 scientific journal “Agriculture and Forestry” has the ID of the Media R30-05174.
All materials are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC BY 4.0), which allows others to share and adapt the work with proper acknowledgment of authorship and the first publication in this сollection.
