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Agriculture and forestry

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 1 (20)

Published: 2021.03.30
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2021-1


Description:
Випуск журнала присвячено вивченню оптимізації технологічних прийомів вирощування польових культур. Особливостей вирощування овочевих культур, екології та охорони навколишнього середовища, впливу бобових культур на покращення родючості грунту, адаптивній селекції. Особливостям росту й розвитку лісових порід, методам боротьби із шкодочинними об'єктами.

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IMPROVEMENT OF ELEMENTS OF TECHNOLOGY OF GROWING MILLET IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE RIGHT BANK FOREST BANK

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2021-1-6
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Mazur Oleksandr Vasyliovych – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Plant Production, Selection and Bioenergetic Cultures, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str., 3, е-mail: selection@vsau.vin.ua).

Voloshanyuk Roman Mykolayovych – student of the Faculty of Agronomy and Forestry of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str. 3).

Annotation

The height of millet rods depended more on the year of cultivation, the plants of the second year of vegetation, regardless of the studied factors provided higher linear measurements of plant height from 108.5 to 152.2 cm in comparison to plants of the first year of cultivation from 64.1 to 70.2 cm. higher linear measurements of plant height were obtained at a row spacing of 30 cm, both in plants of the first and second year of vegetation. In plants of the first year of vegetation from 65.2 to 70.2 cm, and in plants of the second year of vegetation from 123.5 to 152.2 cm. Lower linear measurements of plant height were observed for row spacing 45 cm from 64.1 to 69.4 cm in plants of the first year of vegetation and from 108.5 to 138.3 cm in plants of the second year of vegetation. In plants of millet twigs there are some differences in forming a number of stems depending on the year of vegetation, in plants of the first year of vegetation the highest number of stems was 30 cm wide between rows and varied from 405.1 to 443.3 pieces / m2. However, in the plants of the second year of the growing season, the highest number of stems was obtained with a row spacing of 45 cm and varied from 457.5 to 488.1 units / m2. Moreover, the highest number of stems was obtained in plants of millet twigs for sowing in the first decade of May - 429.8 and 442.6 pieces / m2 in the varieties Cave-in-Rock and Foresburg. The highest level of dry biomass yield was obtained for row spacing of 45 cm from 7.0 to 8.2 t / ha, and for row spacing of 30 cm from 6.7 to 7.5 t / ha. Plants of the second year of vegetation provided a higher level of dry biomass yield, which varied from 6.9 to 8.2 t / ha. Dry biomass yields were also affected by sowing dates, the highest mass of dry biomass was obtained during sowing in the first decade of May in Cave-in-Rock varieties - 5.7, and in Foresburg variety - 6.0 t / ha.

Keywords: rod millet, row spacing, sowing dates, dry biomass yield, stem density, varieties, second year plants.

List of references

1.Kurylo V.L., Royik M.V., Ganzhenko O.M. (2013). Bioenergetyka v Ukrayini: stan ta perspektyvy rozvytku [Bioenergy in Ukraine: the state and prospects of development]. Bioenergetyka – Bioenergy. 1. 5-10. [in Ukrainian].

2.Royik M., Kurylo V., Gumentyk M. (2011). Efektyvnist vyroshhuvannya vysokoproduktyvnyx energetychnyx kultur. [Efficiency of growing high-energy crops]. Visnyk Lvivskogo nacionalnogo agrarnogo universytetu – Visnyk of Lviv National Agrarian University. 15 (2). 85-90. [in Ukrainian].

3.Mazur V.A., Ganzhenko O.M., Shlyaxturov D.S. (2017). Stan i perspektyvy rozvytku texnologij vyroshhuvannya bioenergetychnyx kultur v Ukrayini [Status and prospects of bioenergy crop production technologies development in Ukraine]. Zbirnyk naukovyx pracz VNAU. Silske gospodarstvo ta lisivnycztvo – Collection of scientific works. Agriculture and forestry. 7. № 1. 6-18. [in Ukrainian].

4.Raxmetov D.B. (2011). Teoretychni ta prykladni aspekty introdukciyi roslyn v Ukrayini [Theoretical and applied aspects of plant introduction in Ukraine]: monografiya. K: «Agrar Media Grup». [in Ukrainian].

5.Royik M.V., Raxmetov D.B., Goncharenko S.M. (2014). Metodyka provedennya ekspertyzy sortiv prosa prutopodibnogo (Panicum virgatum L.) na vidminnist, odnoridnist i stabilnist [Method of conducting examination of millet (Panicum virgatum L.) varieties for difference, homogeneity and stability]. K. [in Ukrainian].

6.Kulyk M. I., Raxmetov D. B., Kurylo V. L. (2017). Metodyka provedennya polovyx ta laboratornyx doslidzhen z prosom prutopodibnym (Panicum virgatum L.). [Method of conducting field and laboratory researches with millet (Panicum virgatum L.)]. Poltava : RVV PDAA. [in Ukrainian].

7.Kulyk M., Elbersen W. (2010). Methods of calculation productivity phytomass of switchgrass in Ukraine. Poltava. [in Ukrainian].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

Topics of the Journal:

Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop production, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.

Articles on such scientific problems are accepted for printing:

Plant production, current state and prospects for development.

Agrochemistry and modern aspects of fertilizers and biologically active substances application.

Feed production, current state and prospects for development.

Selection, seed production, seed science and varieties.

Protection of plants.

Soil managment and soil quality improvement.

Forestry and gardening.

Vegetables and mushrooms, current status and development trends.

Ecology and environmental protection.

Theory and history of agricultural sciences and forestry.

Modern directions of development of arable land and forestry.

Innovative and investment activities in agriculture and forestry.

Directions and efficiency of crop production

Bioenergy resources of crop production and forestry.

Production of renewable energy from biological resources.

Organic farming, the main area of development and production of organic products.

Agriculture and modern crop rotation and soil cultivation.

Horticulture and viticulture.

Processing and storage of crop products.

Beekeeping, current status and development trends.

Contemporary biological research in crop production and forestry.

Progressive technologies of the agricultural complex.

Psychological and pedagogical problems of agrarian education.

The young scientist opinion.

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
 
Certificate of mass media state registration No. 21363-11163 Р of June 09, 2015
1. Founder (co-founder): Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
2. Type of publication: journal.
3. Publication status: domestic.
4. Title(s) of publication: Agriculture and Forestry.
5. Language(s) of the publication: Ukrainian and English.
6. Spread: nationwide.
7. Categories of readers: students, postgraduates, scientists, employees of agroindustrial complex, state bodies of management.
8. Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop cultivation, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.
9. Estimated periodicity of issue, volume (in conventional printed sheets) and format of publication: twice a half year, 7.5-15 conventional printed sheets, format: A4.
10. Legal address of the founder: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3; telephones: (0432) 56-03-13; 35-70-84, fax: (0432) 43-80-25; e-mail:
11. Location of the editorial office: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3.
12. Type of publication by purpose: agriculture and forestry, scientific production.
History of journal:

Journal History:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.

According to the decision of the National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine dated 25.04.2024 No. 1337 scientific journal “Agriculture and Forestry” has the ID of the Media R30-05174.