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Agriculture and forestry

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 2 (9)

Published: 2018.10.25
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2018


Description:
Випуск присвячений вивченню технологічних прийомів вирощування сільськогосподарських культур, особливостям органічного насінництва та виробництва органічної продукції, біологізації землеробства, застосування бактеріальних препаратів.

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FORMATION OF PRODUCTIVITY OF WINTER WHEAT DEPENDING ON THE APPLICATION OF MINERAL FERTILIZERE AND BACTERIAL PREPARATIONS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE STEPPE RIGHT ZONE FOREST

DOI: XXXXX.XXXXXXXX
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Polishchuk Mikhaylo Ivanovuch – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the department of agriculture, soil science and agrochemistry of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Solnychna St., 3. Е-mail: polishchuk.mikhaylo@ukr.net).

Annotation

The results of research on the influence of mineral fertilizere and bacterial preparations on the processes of plant growth and development, elements of productivity of winter wheat in the conditions of the Forest-steppe of the Right Bank, on gray forest soils are presented. The researches on the basis of the USEC

(Ukrainian scientific-educational Consortium) have established that Agat-25 and Biocomplex-r in the early stages of development caused more intensive and accelerated development of winter wheat against the background of estimated doses of mineral fertilizers, which ultimately led to lengthening of the autumn tillering phase for 2-3 days and accordingly contributed to the formation of more shoots. Bacterial preparations allow us to give a stable increase in grain yield, similar to the application of minor rates of mineral fertilizers. The most effective biological product showed Biocomplex-r increase in yield compared to the control was 0.86 t/ha.

Concerning mineral fertilizers, the highest yield in the Podolanka variety was obtained on the version of the experiment where the N60P30 was introduced, the increase in yield compared to the control was 1.36 t/ha. Bacterial preparations and mineral fertilizers provide an increase in the nature and vitality of the grain as well as the content of gluten. At the same time, the most effective was shown by the bacterial drug Biocomplex-r in comparison with the Agat-25 preparation. As for mineral fertilizers, the highest increments were obtained on the version of the experiment where the application of mineral fertilizers in the norm was N60P30.

Keywords: winter wheat, mineral fertilizers, bacterial preparations, duration of vegetation, elements of productivity, USEC (Ukrainian scientific-educational Consortium).

List of references

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2. Dospekhov B.A. Metodyka polevoho opыta s osnovamy statystycheskoi obrabotky rezultatov yssledovanyi [Field experiment technique (with the basics of statistic 

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3. Yvanov V.M. Nauchnыe osnovы sovershenstvovanyia tekhnolohyi vozdelыvanyia zernovыkh kultur v sukhostepnoi zone kashtanovыkh pochv Nyzhneho Povolzhia [Scientific bases of perfection of technologies of till of grain-crops are in the dry steppe area of chestnut soils of Lower Povolzh'ya]: Avtoref. dys... d-ra s.-kh. nauk. Volhohrad: 1997. 42 p. 

4. Maliuha N.H., Pykushova Э.A., Kravtsova A.M. y dr. Resursosberehaiushchaia tekhnolohyia vozdelыvanyia ozymoi pshenytsы - pliusы y mynusы [The technology with the maintainance of resources of till of winter wheat: pluses and minuses]. Zashchyta y karantyn rastenyi – Plant protection and quarantine. 2012. № 8. P. 22-25. 

5. Ovsiannykova H.V. Vlyianye udobrenyi na razvytye ozymoi pshenytsы [Influence of fertilizers on the development of winter wheat]. Zemledelye – Agriculture. 2006. № 1. P. 28-29. 

6. Fylyn V.Y., Tybyrkov A.P. Reaktsyia sortov ozymoi pshenytsы na nekornevuiu podkormku posevov Krystalonom korychnevыm y byshofytom v stepnoi zone chernozemnыkh pochv [Reaction of sorts of winter wheat on the unroot additional fertilizing of sowing by Crystalon brown and by a bischofite in the steppe area of black soils]. Vestnyk APK Volhohradskoi oblasty – The bulletin of the agroindustrial complex of the Volgograd region. 2016. № 1. P 26. 

7. Systemy suchasnykh intensyvnykh tekhnolohii u roslynnytstvi [The systems of modern intensive technologies in a plant-grower]. S.M. Kalenska, L.M. Yermakova, V.D. Palamarchuk. Vinnytsia, 2015. 440 p. 

8. Khachydze A.S., Mamedov M.H. Otzыvchyvost sortov zernovыkh kultur na myneralnыe udobrenyia [Sympathy of sorts of grain-crops on mineral fertilizers]. Plodorodye – Fertility. 2014. № 6. P. 37–38. 

9. Shapoval O.A. Vlyianye rehuliatorov rosta na kachestvo zerna ozymoi pshenytsы [Influence of regulators of growth on the quality of grain of winter wheat]. Plodorody`e –Fertility. 2012. № 5. P. 14–15. 

10. Shapoval O.A. Rehuliatorы rosta y formyrovanye lystovoho apparata ozymoi pshenytsы [Regulators of growth and forming of the leaves of winter wheat]. Plodorodye – Fertility. 2014. № 6. P. 14–15. 

11. Ostapchuk M.O., Polishhuk I.S., Mazur O.V., Palamarchuk V.D. Mikrobiologichni osnovy agrotexnologij [Microbiological bases of agrotechnologies]. Silske gospodarstvo ta lisivnycztvo – Agriculture and forestry. 2016. №3. P. 32-43. 

12. Klyuchnyk M.A., Kovalenko O.A. Obrobka biopreparatamy nasinnyevogo materialu pshenyci ozymoyi [Treatment of biomaterials of seed material of winter wheat]. Zbirnyk tez dopovidej Vseukrayinskoyi naukovo-praktychnoyi konferenciyi studentiv ta aspirantiv “Novitni texnologiyi agropromyslovogo vyrobnycztva Ukrayiny” – The collection of theses of reports of Ukrainian scientific-practical conference of students and postgraduates “Modern technologies of agricultural production”. Kirovograd. 2015. P. 28-30.

 

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

Topics of the Journal:

Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop production, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.

Articles on such scientific problems are accepted for printing:

Plant production, current state and prospects for development.

Agrochemistry and modern aspects of fertilizers and biologically active substances application.

Feed production, current state and prospects for development.

Selection, seed production, seed science and varieties.

Protection of plants.

Soil managment and soil quality improvement.

Forestry and gardening.

Vegetables and mushrooms, current status and development trends.

Ecology and environmental protection.

Theory and history of agricultural sciences and forestry.

Modern directions of development of arable land and forestry.

Innovative and investment activities in agriculture and forestry.

Directions and efficiency of crop production

Bioenergy resources of crop production and forestry.

Production of renewable energy from biological resources.

Organic farming, the main area of development and production of organic products.

Agriculture and modern crop rotation and soil cultivation.

Horticulture and viticulture.

Processing and storage of crop products.

Beekeeping, current status and development trends.

Contemporary biological research in crop production and forestry.

Progressive technologies of the agricultural complex.

Psychological and pedagogical problems of agrarian education.

The young scientist opinion.

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
 
Certificate of mass media state registration No. 21363-11163 Р of June 09, 2015
1. Founder (co-founder): Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
2. Type of publication: journal.
3. Publication status: domestic.
4. Title(s) of publication: Agriculture and Forestry.
5. Language(s) of the publication: Ukrainian and English.
6. Spread: nationwide.
7. Categories of readers: students, postgraduates, scientists, employees of agroindustrial complex, state bodies of management.
8. Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop cultivation, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.
9. Estimated periodicity of issue, volume (in conventional printed sheets) and format of publication: twice a half year, 7.5-15 conventional printed sheets, format: A4.
10. Legal address of the founder: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3; telephones: (0432) 56-03-13; 35-70-84, fax: (0432) 43-80-25; e-mail:
11. Location of the editorial office: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3.
12. Type of publication by purpose: agriculture and forestry, scientific production.
History of journal:

Journal History:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.

According to the decision of the National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine dated 25.04.2024 No. 1337 scientific journal “Agriculture and Forestry” has the ID of the Media R30-05174.