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Agriculture and forestry

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 1 (32)

Published: 2024.02.27
DOI: DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2024-1


Description:
The issue of the magazine is dedicated to the improvement of technological methods of growing agricultural crops. A special role is given to the influence of leguminous crops on increasing soil fertility, leguminous breeding, ecology and environmental protection, methods of combating pests

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FEATURES OF THE FORMATION OF YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN SEED PRODUCTION IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE RIGHT BANK FOREST STEPPE OF UKRAINE

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2024-1-4
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Hanna Pantsyreva – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor, Leading Researcher, Associate Professor of the Department of Forestry and Horticulture, Faculty of Ecology, Forestry and Horticulture, Educational and Scientific Institute of Agricultural Technologies and Nature Management of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str. 3, e-mail: apantsyreva@ukr.net).

Annotation

The article presents a scientific and experimental study on the development of technological techniques for growing soybean phytocenoses using biological preparations for pre-sowing seed treatment and a retardant during the growing season. It was established that the use of biological preparations for pre-sowing treatment of seeds and retardants during the growing season makes it possible to reasonably approach the planning of agricultural techniques of cultivation on the basis of soil conservation in conditions of climatic changes. The main goal of the study is to study the patterns of manifestation and formation of elements of productivity and yield level of soybean varieties Azimut and Golubka depending on the variety composition, pre-sowing seed treatment with a bacterial preparation and retardant concentration. During 2018–2022, a three-factor experiment was established in the conditions of the Vinnytsia region (Right-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine). The material of the research was soybean varieties of domestic selection – Azimut and Golubka, which were studied according to the following scheme of the field experiment: control (without treatment), seed inoculation (treatment of seed material with the biological preparation Rhyzohumin), concentration of retardant (without treatment, 0,5 %, 0,75 % and 1,0 % solution). Variants of the experiment were placed by a randomized method in four repetitions. Field and laboratory studies were conducted on the following indicators: yield, fat and crude protein content according to generally accepted methods. According to the manifestation of the studied signs, the option with seed treatment with the bacterial preparation Rhyzogumin and two-time treatment of crops with the chlormequat-chloride retardant was selected: the first – in the phase of the 3rd trifoliate leaf, the second – in the budding phase. The influence of the bacterial preparation and the retardant on increasing the seed productivity of soybean compared to the control was established. Statistical processing of yield data according to experiment options was carried out using variance analysis. The share of influence of variety factors, seed treatment and retardant concentration on the yield level was determined. The best variants of the experiment with high indicators of the quality of seed products are recommended. The relevance of the article is strengthened by the task of applied research on the topic: «Development of scientific and technological support for increasing soil fertility and rational use of the potential of biological resources» (state registration number: 0124U000444).

Keywords: soybean, variety, pre-sowing seed treatment, bacterial preparation, retardant, productivity, seed quality.

List of references

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2. Nahornyi V.I., Romanko Yu.O. (2007). Vplyv ahroklimatychnykh umov na potentsial skorostyhlykh ta rannostyhlykh sortiv soi [The influence of agro-climatic conditions on the potential of early-maturing and early-maturing soybean varieties]. Visnyk Sumskoho natsionalnoho ahrarnoho universytetu «Ahronomiia i biolohiia» − Bulletin of the Sumy National Agrarian University. "Agronomy and Biology". Issue. 10-11. 57-61. [in Ukrainian].

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14. Bondarenko V., Havrylianchik R., Ovcharuk O., Pantsyreva H., Krusheknyckiy V., Tkach O. and Niemec M. (2022). Features of the soybean photosynthetic productivity indicators formation depending on the foliar nutrition. Ecology, Environment and Conservation. Vol. 28. P. 20-26. DOI:10.53550/EEC.2022.v28i04s.004 [in English].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

Topics of the Journal:

Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop production, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.

Articles on such scientific problems are accepted for printing:

Plant production, current state and prospects for development.

Agrochemistry and modern aspects of fertilizers and biologically active substances application.

Feed production, current state and prospects for development.

Selection, seed production, seed science and varieties.

Protection of plants.

Soil managment and soil quality improvement.

Forestry and gardening.

Vegetables and mushrooms, current status and development trends.

Ecology and environmental protection.

Theory and history of agricultural sciences and forestry.

Modern directions of development of arable land and forestry.

Innovative and investment activities in agriculture and forestry.

Directions and efficiency of crop production

Bioenergy resources of crop production and forestry.

Production of renewable energy from biological resources.

Organic farming, the main area of development and production of organic products.

Agriculture and modern crop rotation and soil cultivation.

Horticulture and viticulture.

Processing and storage of crop products.

Beekeeping, current status and development trends.

Contemporary biological research in crop production and forestry.

Progressive technologies of the agricultural complex.

Psychological and pedagogical problems of agrarian education.

The young scientist opinion.

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
 
Certificate of mass media state registration No. 21363-11163 Р of June 09, 2015
1. Founder (co-founder): Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
2. Type of publication: journal.
3. Publication status: domestic.
4. Title(s) of publication: Agriculture and Forestry.
5. Language(s) of the publication: Ukrainian and English.
6. Spread: nationwide.
7. Categories of readers: students, postgraduates, scientists, employees of agroindustrial complex, state bodies of management.
8. Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop cultivation, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.
9. Estimated periodicity of issue, volume (in conventional printed sheets) and format of publication: twice a half year, 7.5-15 conventional printed sheets, format: A4.
10. Legal address of the founder: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3; telephones: (0432) 56-03-13; 35-70-84, fax: (0432) 43-80-25; e-mail:
11. Location of the editorial office: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3.
12. Type of publication by purpose: agriculture and forestry, scientific production.
History of journal:

Journal History:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.

According to the decision of the National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine dated 25.04.2024 No. 1337 scientific journal “Agriculture and Forestry” has the ID of the Media R30-05174.