Agriculture and forestry

Prokopchuk Valentyna Marianivna – Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Forestry, Horticulture, Horticulture and Viticulture of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str.3). 

Pantsyreva Hanna Vitaliivna – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Senior Lecture of the Department of Forestry, Horticulture, Horticulture and Viticulture of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str.3).

Didur Ihor Mykolayovych – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor, Dean of the Agronomy and Forestry Faculty of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str. 3).

An assessment of the decorative qualities and selection of cultures of a closed environment for the design of a phytomodule in interior conditions is presented. The data on the possibilities of the vertical design of the phytomodule with the assortment of the studied plant species in the conditions of the modern interior have been obtained. The above stages of phytomodule design, as well as plans for vertical gardening, watering and dendroplan with an assortment list of plants are presented. Environmental justification of design solutions was carried out using the “methodology of the scientific approach to interior landscaping” and literary-system analysis of sources. Generalized and systematized information on the use of natural elements in the interior. The studies found that the priority for the formation fitomodulya and its use in interior landscaping, there are species: Aglonema Curly (Aglaonema crispum L.), Syngonium nizhkolisty (Syngonium podophjllum Schott), Nifrolepis raised (Nephrolepis exaltata Schott), Ficus dwarf (Ficus pumila L.), Japanese Fatsia (Fatsia japonica Decne.) and Chopin Spathiphyllum (Chopin Schott.), which meet all the requirements for proper selection of plants of this design. 

The expediency and relevance of using modern systems for introducing natural elements into a multifunctional public space with the aim of improving the microclimate  and  reducing  psychological stress, which is typical for public spaces, 

has been determined. It was established that the phytomodule, as an element of vertical gardening of the interior, has a high decorative effect and aesthetics, a long decorative period and ecological significance, and this suggests that this composition is promising for widespread adoption and for improving the state of gardening of various types of premises

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