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Agriculture and forestry

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 1 (20)

Published: 2021.03.30
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2021-1


Description:
Випуск журнала присвячено вивченню оптимізації технологічних прийомів вирощування польових культур. Особливостей вирощування овочевих культур, екології та охорони навколишнього середовища, впливу бобових культур на покращення родючості грунту, адаптивній селекції. Особливостям росту й розвитку лісових порід, методам боротьби із шкодочинними об'єктами.

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EVALUATION OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES BY SELECTION INDICES

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2021-1-13
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Mazur Oleksandr Vasyliovych – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Plant Production, Selection and Bioenergetic Cultures, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str. 3, e-mail: selection@vsau.vin.ua).

Poltoretskyi Serhii − Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor of Department of Crop, Uman National University of Horticulture, Ukraine (20305 Uman, st. Institutskaya, poltorec@gmail.com).

Annotation

The highest indicators of the index (mass of seeds of the main stem / number of beans of the main stem) were provided by varieties: UD0202566 − 0,211, UD0202468 − 0,209, UD0202557 − 0,207, UD0202529 − 0,206. These cultivars are conservative in response to changes in the hydrothermal regime, providing stable indicators in absolute quantitative values. In terms of resistance to sudden changes in the environment (Hom), the best were: UD0202566 − 0.04, UD0202468 − 0.05, UD0202529 – 0,134. 0.04, as well as high agronomic stability: UD0202566 − 94.9 UD0202468 – 95.3, UD0202529 – 94.5%. According to the absolute value of the selection index, the mass of seeds of the main stem / the number of seeds of the main stem) were selected samples: UD0200773 – 0,136, UD0202201 – 0,136, UD0202566 – 0,136, UD0202468 – 0,136, UD0202557 – 0,134. These varieties belong to different types in response to changes in the hydrothermal regime. Thus, the samples: UD0202566, UD0202468, UD0202201, UD0202557, were highly plastic in response to the improvement of the cultivation agro background. In addition, cultivar UD0200773, which was characterized by a conservative response to changes in the hydrothermal regime, but a high index of selection index (seed weight of the main stem / number of seeds of the main stem). In terms of resistance to sudden changes in the environment (Hom), the best were: UD0200773 – 0.05, UD0202201 – 0.02, UD0202566 – 0.02, UD0202566 –0.02, UD0202468 – 0.02, as well as high agronomic stability. : UD0200773 –97.4, UD0202201 – 93.4, UD0202566 – 93.4, UD0202566 – 93.4. According to the variant of stability, these varieties were as close as possible to zero.

Keywords: selection index, varietal samples, coefficient of plasticity, coefficient of variation, agronomic stability, soybean, homeostatic, stability.

List of references

1.Aristarhova M. L. (1976). Korrelyatsionnaya izmenchivost priznakov soi [Correlation variability of soybean traits]. Tr. Leningr. Obschestvo estestvoispyitat. L., Vol. 73. 5. 22 – 32. [in Russian].

2.Alpatev V. N. (1988). Ispolzovanie kosvennoy otsenki ishodnogo materiala dlya selektsii soi na produktivnost [Using an indirect assessment of the source material for the selection of soybean for productivity]. Avtoref. dis. ... kand. s-h. nauk. L. [in Russian].

3.Marukhniak A. Ya., Datsko A. O., Marukhniak H. I. (2010). Adaptyvnist i stabilnist sortozrazkiv vivsa za pokaznykamy yakosti zerna [Adaptability and stability of oat varieties according to quality indicators of grain]. Selektsiia i nasinnytstvo – Selection and seed production. Kyiv, Issue. 98. [in Ukrainian].

4.Adamenko T. I. (2006). Zmina agroklimatychnyx umov ta yix vplyv na zernove gospodarstvo [Changing agro climatic conditions and their impact on grain economy]. Agronom – Agronomist. 3. 12-15. [in Ukrainian].

5.Belyavskaya, L. G., Belyavsky`j, Yu. V., Dy`yanova, A. A. (2018). Ocenka эkology`cheskoj staby`l`nosty` y` plasty`chnosty` sortov soy` [Estimation of ecological stability and plasticity of soybean varieties]. Nauchno-proy`zvodstvennыj zhurnal «Zernobobovыe y` krupyanыe kul`turы» − Research and production journal "Legumes and cereals". №4 (28). 42-49. DOI:10.24411/2309-348x-2018-11048 [in Russian].

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8.Kobyzyeva L.N. (2016). Metodychni rekomendaciyi z vyvchennya genetychnyx resursiv zernobobovyx kultur [Methodical recommendations for studying genetic resources of leguminous plants]. NAAN, Instytut roslynnycztva im. V.Ya. Yuryeva. Xarkiv : Stil-Izdat. [in Ukrainian].

9.Eberhart S. A., Russel W. A. (1966). Stability parameters for comparing varieties. Crop Sci. Vols 6, 1, 34-40. [in English].

10.Xangyldyn V. V., Lytvynenko N. A. (1981). Gomeostatychnost y adaptyvnost sortov ozymoj pshenyczы [Homeostasis and adaptability of winter wheat varieties]. Nauchn.-texn. byul. VSGY. – scientific and technical. bullet VSGI. Issue 39, 8-14. [in Russian].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

Topics of the Journal:

Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop production, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.

Articles on such scientific problems are accepted for printing:

Plant production, current state and prospects for development.

Agrochemistry and modern aspects of fertilizers and biologically active substances application.

Feed production, current state and prospects for development.

Selection, seed production, seed science and varieties.

Protection of plants.

Soil managment and soil quality improvement.

Forestry and gardening.

Vegetables and mushrooms, current status and development trends.

Ecology and environmental protection.

Theory and history of agricultural sciences and forestry.

Modern directions of development of arable land and forestry.

Innovative and investment activities in agriculture and forestry.

Directions and efficiency of crop production

Bioenergy resources of crop production and forestry.

Production of renewable energy from biological resources.

Organic farming, the main area of development and production of organic products.

Agriculture and modern crop rotation and soil cultivation.

Horticulture and viticulture.

Processing and storage of crop products.

Beekeeping, current status and development trends.

Contemporary biological research in crop production and forestry.

Progressive technologies of the agricultural complex.

Psychological and pedagogical problems of agrarian education.

The young scientist opinion.

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
 
Certificate of mass media state registration No. 21363-11163 Р of June 09, 2015
1. Founder (co-founder): Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
2. Type of publication: journal.
3. Publication status: domestic.
4. Title(s) of publication: Agriculture and Forestry.
5. Language(s) of the publication: Ukrainian and English.
6. Spread: nationwide.
7. Categories of readers: students, postgraduates, scientists, employees of agroindustrial complex, state bodies of management.
8. Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop cultivation, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.
9. Estimated periodicity of issue, volume (in conventional printed sheets) and format of publication: twice a half year, 7.5-15 conventional printed sheets, format: A4.
10. Legal address of the founder: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3; telephones: (0432) 56-03-13; 35-70-84, fax: (0432) 43-80-25; e-mail:
11. Location of the editorial office: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3.
12. Type of publication by purpose: agriculture and forestry, scientific production.
History of journal:

Journal History:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.