logo

Agriculture and forestry

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 2 (25)

Published: 2022.09.30
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2022-2


Description:
The issue of the magazine is devoted to the study of the optimization of the elements of the technology of growing agricultural crops. An important role is given to the influence of leguminous crops on improving soil fertility, adaptive breeding, mineral and foliar fertilization of agricultural crops, ecology and environmental protection, in particular, the impact of chemical treatment on the contamination of soil and grain products with pesticides, methods of combating harmful objects.

Read about journal

ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF TECHNOLOGICAL METHODS OF CHICKPEA GROWING IN CONDITIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2022-2-1
PDF Повернутись

Mazur Viktor – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Professor of the Department of Plant Growing, Selection and Bioenergetic Cultures, leading researcher, Rector of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Vice-President of ESPC Ukrainian Scientific-Educational Consortium (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str.3, е-mail: rector@vsau.org ).

Didur Ihor – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor, leading researcher, Dean of the Faculty of Agronomy and Forestry of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str. 3, didurihor@gmail.com).

Pantsyreva Hanna – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Landscape Management, Forestry, Horticulture and Viniculture, leading researcher of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str. 3, e-mail: apantsyreva@ukr.net).

Mordvaniuk Myroslava – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Plant Production, Selection and Bioenergetic Cultures, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str. 3, e-mail: temchenko@vsau.vin.ua).

Annotation

In the context of climate change in the right-bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine, as well as temperature fluctuations over the years, an important direction in increasing the productivity of arable land is the cultivation of drought-resistant leguminous crops and the improvement of technological methods of cultivation aimed at creating highly productive agrocenoses. It has been studied that chickpeas are among the drought-resistant leguminous crops, which can withstand high temperatures and prolonged droughts; a detailed analysis of the features of energy-efficient technological aspects of growing chickpeas has been carried out. It was revealed that the factors that have a direct impact on energy efficiency indicators in the context of climate change include pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar top dressing. The calculations proved the absence of a negative energy balance when growing chickpeas. Consequently, the sum of the total energy costs and calculations of the developed technology amounted to 17,611.2 MJ. In Pegasus chickpea plants, the energy consumption control was 14.85 GJ / ha and the gross energy yield was 34.26 GJ / ha, while the net energy profit was 19.46 GJ / ha and the energy efficiency ratio was 2.31. The highest energy efficiency coefficient (3.20) was recorded for the technology of growing chickpeas, which provides for a combination of pre-sowing treatment of seeds to the bioenoculant Rizoline in combination with Risosave and two-time foliar top dressing of microfertilizers Harvest legumes in the phase of intensive growth. It is thanks to the optimal combination and development of new adaptive technological methods in the varietal technology of growing chickpeas for the conditions of the right-bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine that it is possible to obtain competitive products with high-quality energy valuable seeds.

 

Keywords: variety, energy efficiency coefficient, net energy profit, foliar feeding, inoculation.

List of references

1.Stotska S. (2010). Bioenerhetychna otsinka tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia koniushyny luchnoi na lystosteblovu masu v umovakh Polissia [Bioenergetic evaluation of meadow clover cultivation technology on leaf-stem mass in Polissya conditions]. Zhytomyrskyi natsionalnyi ahroekolohichnyi universytet. 33-45. [in Ukrainian].

2.Kvitko H.P., Mykhalchuk D.P., Karasevych V.V. (2013). Prespektyvy vyroshchuvannia nutu posivnoho v umovakh Lisostepu Ukrainy [Prospects for growing chickpeas in the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine]. Kormy i kormovyrobnytstvo − Feed and feed production. Issue. 75. 113–120. [in Ukrainian].

3.Kalenska S.M., Novytska N.V., Barzo I.T. (2014). Ekonomichna efektyvnist vyroshchuvannia nutu v umovakh pravoberezhnoho Lisostepu Ukrainy. [Economic efficiency of chickpea cultivation in the conditions of the right-bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine]. Silskohospodarski nauky. «Molodyi vchenyi» − Agricultural sciences. "Young scientist". № 10 (13). 18-20. [in Ukrainian].

4.Sichkar V.I. (2009). Horokh, soia, nut. Rol zernobobovykh u produktyvnosti zemlerobstva [The role of legumes in agricultural productivity]. Nasinnytstvo − Seed production. № 4. 10–13. [in Ukrainian].

5.Krainiak O.K. (2008). Ekonomichnyi ta bioenerhetychnyi analiz tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia zernobobovykh kultur [Economic and bioenergy analysis of legume growing technologies]. Innovatsiina ekonomika: Vseukrain. nauk.-vyrob. zhurn. Ekonomichna diahnostyka pidpryiemstva − Economic diagnostics of the enterprise. S. 109-113. [in Ukrainian].

6.Tarariko Yu.O., Nesmashna O.M., Hlushchenko L.D. (2005). Bioenerhetychna otsinka silskohospodarskoho vyrobnytstva [Bioenergy assessment of agricultural production]. K.: Ahrarna nauka. 200 [in Ukrainian].

7.Palamarchuk V., Honcharuk I., Telekalo N., Krychkovskyi V., Kupchuk I., Mordvaniuk M. (2021). Modeling of hybrid cultivation technology corn to ensure energy efficiency for sustainable rural development. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology. 11 (7). P. 204-211. [in Ukrainian].

8.Kalenska S.M., Novytska N.V., Barzo I.T. (2014). Ekonomichna efektyvnist vyroshchuvannia nutu v umovakh pravoberezhnoho Lisostepu Ukrainy [Economic efficiency of chickpea cultivation in the conditions of the right-bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine]. Silskohospodarski nauky. «Molodyi vchenyi» − Agricultural sciences. "Young scientist". № 10 (13). S. 18-20. [in Ukrainian].

9.Lavrenko N.M. (2014). Efektyvnist vykorystannia vody posivamy nutu zalezhno vid tekhnolohichnykh pryiomiv yoho vyroshchuvannia za riznykh umov zvolozhennia [Efficiency of water use by chickpea crops depending on technological methods of its cultivation under different humidification conditions]. Kormy i kormovyrobnytstvo − Feed and feed production. Issue 79. 190–195. [in Ukrainian].

10.Kalenska S.M., Shcherbakova O.M., Honchar L.M. (2014). Asymiliatsiina diialnist posiviv nutu zalezhno vid sortovykh osoblyvostei ta peredposivnoi obrobky nasinnia [Assimilation activity of chickpea crops depending on varietal characteristics and pre-sowing seed treatment]. Visnyk Sumskoho natsionalnoho ahrarnoho universytetu. Seriia «Ahronomiia i biolohiia»− Bulletin of Sumy National Agrarian University Agronomy and Biology Series. Issue 9 (28). 110–114. [in Ukrainian].

11.Medvedovskyi O.K., Ivanenko P.I. (1988). Enerhetychnyi analiz intensyvnykh tekhnolohii v silskohospodarskomu vyrobnytstvi. K.: Urozhai. [Energy analysis of intensive technologies in agricultural production]. 206 s. [in Ukrainian].

12.Mordvaniuk M., Telekalo N., Shafar H., Matserа O. (2019). Agroecological methods of improving the productivity of niche leguminous crops. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology. № 9 (1). Р. 169–175. [in Ukrainian].

13.Mazur V.A., Didur I.M., Pantsyreva H.V., Mordvaniuk M.O. (2021). Symbiotychna diialnist roslyn nutu zalezhno vid tekhnolohichnykh pryiomiv vyroshchuvannia [Symbiotic activity of chickpea plants depending on technological methods of cultivation]. Kormy i kormovyrobnytstvo − Feed and feed production. Issue 92. 62-71. [in Ukrainian].

14.Didur, I., Bakhmat M., Сhynchyk O., Pantsyreva H., Telekalo N., Tkachuk O. (2020). [Substantiation of agroecological factors on soybean agrophytocenoses by analysis of variance of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe in Ukraine]. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology. Vol. 10 (5). P. 54-61. [in Ukrainian].

15.Mazur, V.A., Myalkovsky, R.O., Mazur, K.V., Pantsyreva, H.V., Alekseev, O.O. (2019). [Influence of the Photosynthetic Productivity and Seed Productivity of White Lupine Plants]. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology. 9(4). 665-670. [in Ukrainian].

16.Mazur V.A., Didur I.M., Pantsyreva H.V. (2020). Obgruntuvannia adaptyvnoi sortovoi tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia zernobobovykh kultur v pravoberezhnomu Lisostepu Ukrainy [Substantiation of adaptive varietal technology of growing legumes in the right-bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine]. Silske hospodarstvo ta lisivnytstvo –Agriculture and Forestry. №18. 5-17. [in Ukrainian].

All journal issues

About journal

Topics of the journal:

Topics of the Journal:

Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop production, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.

Articles on such scientific problems are accepted for printing:

Plant production, current state and prospects for development.

Agrochemistry and modern aspects of fertilizers and biologically active substances application.

Feed production, current state and prospects for development.

Selection, seed production, seed science and varieties.

Protection of plants.

Soil managment and soil quality improvement.

Forestry and gardening.

Vegetables and mushrooms, current status and development trends.

Ecology and environmental protection.

Theory and history of agricultural sciences and forestry.

Modern directions of development of arable land and forestry.

Innovative and investment activities in agriculture and forestry.

Directions and efficiency of crop production

Bioenergy resources of crop production and forestry.

Production of renewable energy from biological resources.

Organic farming, the main area of development and production of organic products.

Agriculture and modern crop rotation and soil cultivation.

Horticulture and viticulture.

Processing and storage of crop products.

Beekeeping, current status and development trends.

Contemporary biological research in crop production and forestry.

Progressive technologies of the agricultural complex.

Psychological and pedagogical problems of agrarian education.

The young scientist opinion.

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
 
Certificate of mass media state registration No. 21363-11163 Р of June 09, 2015
1. Founder (co-founder): Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
2. Type of publication: journal.
3. Publication status: domestic.
4. Title(s) of publication: Agriculture and Forestry.
5. Language(s) of the publication: Ukrainian and English.
6. Spread: nationwide.
7. Categories of readers: students, postgraduates, scientists, employees of agroindustrial complex, state bodies of management.
8. Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop cultivation, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.
9. Estimated periodicity of issue, volume (in conventional printed sheets) and format of publication: twice a half year, 7.5-15 conventional printed sheets, format: A4.
10. Legal address of the founder: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3; telephones: (0432) 56-03-13; 35-70-84, fax: (0432) 43-80-25; e-mail:
11. Location of the editorial office: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3.
12. Type of publication by purpose: agriculture and forestry, scientific production.
History of journal:

Journal History:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.