Issue №: 2 (13)
The research results on technological methods of cultivation of crops, energy-saving technologies, production of environmentally friendly agricultural products using foliar nutrition, biologically active preparations, reproduction of forest resources, creation of ecological-adaptive varieties of agricultural production are presented.
ECONOMIC AND BIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF VARIETIES AND SQUASH HYBRIDES IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE RIGHT-BANK FOREST-STEPPE OF UKRAINE
Palamarchuk Inna Ivanivna – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Landscape Gardeniing, Horticulture and Viticulture, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str.3,e-mail: pal_inna@vsau.vin.ua).
The article reflects the results of field research on the study of economic and biological characteristics of varieties and squash hybrids in the conditions of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine. A variety and a hybrid with a long fruiting period were identified, namely: a hybrid of Sunny Delight F1 - 77 days and a variety of Zhenechka - 75 days, which is 3 and 1 days long from the control variant. It was established that the variety Genia and the hybrid Sunny Delight F1 are haracterized by the largest biometric parameters of plants. In particular, the number of leaves was: in the variety Zhenechka – 26,2 pcs. / Plant, in hybrid Delny F1 – 27,9 pcs./plant, more than the control version of 4,4 and 6,1 pcs./plant. The increase in the leaf area relative to the control was at the level of 2,5 thousand m²/ha – in the variety Zheniachka, 3,4 thousand m²/ha – in the Sunny Delight F1 hybrid. The greatest number of fruits was formed by the Sashenka variety and the Sunny Delight F1 hybrid – 17,4 and 19,8 pcs./plant, which is 2.9 and 5.3 pcs. / The plant is larger than the control variant. The largest mass of the fruit was obtained from the Perlinka variety (control) – 285 g, and in the Sunny Delight F1 hybrid this indicator was the smallest and amounted to 235 g, which is 50 g less. In general, according to the experience, varieties were characterized by a greater mass of fruits compared to the hybrid under study, which is associated with the formation of a larger number of fruits on the plant. The same pattern is noted in terms of fetal diameter. It was the largest in the Pearlka variety (control) – 14,5 cm, the smallest in the Sunny Delight F1 hybrid – 11,5 cm. The highest yield over the years of research was provided by the Sunny Delight F1 hybrid, the increase of which relative to the control was 6,8 t/ha. Among the varieties, the highest yield was in the Zhenechka variety, where the gain relative to the control was at the level of 2,1 t/ha.
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About journal
«AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY»
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
Publisher Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
EDRPOU code 00497236
https://ror.org/05m3ysc06
Founder of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Founded in 2015
Frequency is quarterly
Publication languages (Ukrainian, English)
Media ID R30-05174.
Cluster Agricultural and veterinary sciences
The purpose of the scientific collection “Agriculture and Forestry” is to present the results of experimental research in the following specialities: H1 Agronomy, H2 Animal Science, H3 Landscape Gardening, H4 Forestry, H6 Veterinary Medicine, and H7 Agricultural Engineering.
This purpose determines the main objectives:
– to ensure open informational access to the results of relevant scientific research for lecturers of agricultural higher education institutions, PhD students, doctoral candidates, researchers, and specialists in agricultural production;
– to promote the development of young scientists in the fields of agricultural and veterinary sciences;
– to intensify communication between experienced researchers and young scientists in agronomy, animal science, landscape gardening, forestry, veterinary medicine, and agricultural engineering;
– to promote the expansion of cooperation between Vinnytsia National Agrarian University and domestic and international educational institutions, research organizations, and their academic communities.
Articles are accepted for publication under the following sections:
Crop Production: Current State and Development Prospects.
Agrochemistry and Modern Directions in the Use of Fertilizers and Biologically Active Substances.
Forage Production: Current State and Development Prospects.
Plant Breeding, Seed Production, Seed Science, and Variety Studies.
Plant Protection.
Soil Science and Improvement of Soil Quality.
Forestry and Landscape Gardening.
Vegetable and Mushroom Production: Current State and Development Trends.
Theory and History of Agricultural Sciences and Forestry.
Modern Directions in the Development of Arable Farming and Forestry.
Innovative and Investment Activities in Agriculture and Forestry.
Directions and Efficiency of Crop Production.
Bioenergy Resources of Crop Production and Forestry.
Production of Renewable Energy from Biological Resources.
Organic Farming as a Key Direction in the Development and Production of Environmentally Friendly Products.
Agriculture and Modern Approaches to Crop Rotation Systems and Tillage Methods.
Fruit Growing, Berry Growing, and Viticulture.
Processing and Storage of Crop Products.
Modern Biological Research in Crop Production and Forestry.
Advanced Technologies in the Agricultural Sector.
Technology of Production and Processing of Livestock Products.
Veterinary Medicine.
Agricultural Engineering.
The young scientist opinion.
Journal History:
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded in 1995; it was entitled as Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).
Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry". (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.
The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List
https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401
According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.
According to the decision of the National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine dated 25.04.2024 No. 1337 scientific journal “Agriculture and Forestry” has the ID of the Media R30-05174.
All materials are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC BY 4.0), which allows others to share and adapt the work with proper acknowledgment of authorship and the first publication in this сollection.
