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Agriculture and forestry

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 1 (24)

Published: 2022.05.03
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2022-1


Description:
The issue of the magazine is devoted to the improvement of technological methods of growing crops. A special role is given to the influence of legumes on increasing soil fertility, ecology and environmental protection, methods of pest control and the introduction of ornamental plants and breeding

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ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF MEDIUM-RATING AND MEDIUM-LATE-RATING SOYBEAN VARIETIES

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2022-1-1
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Tkachuk Оlexander Petrovich –  Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Ecology and Environmental Protection of Vinnitsa National Agrarian University (Soniachna Str. 3, Vinnitsa city, 21008. tel. 0679546095. e-mail: tkachukop@ukr.net)

Didur Ihor Mykolayovych –  Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Agriculture, Soil Science and Agrochemistry, Dean of the Faculty of Agronomy and Forestry of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Soniachna Str. 3, Vinnytsia, 21008. tel. 0975001825. e-mail: didurihor@gmail.com)

Pantsyreva Anna Vitaliyivna –  Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Forestry, Horticulture, Horticulture and Viticulture, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Soniachna Str. 3, Vinnytsia, 21008. tel. 0979460703. e-mail: apantsyreva@ukr.net)

 

 

Annotation

Medium-ripe soybean varieties in the State Register of Plant Varieties Suitable for Distribution in Ukraine in 2021 are represented by 31 varieties. Drought resistance of medium-ripe soybean varieties was 6–9 points. The most drought-resistant varieties were Sandina, Panonka, ES Pallador, and the least drought-resistant were Valentia, KSB 938 – 6 points each, Poltava – 7 points. The seed yield of medium-ripe soybean varieties is 18.0–34.6 c / ha. The most productive varieties were EC Pallador – 34.6 с / ha, Stein 14F06 – 34.1 с / ha, Stein 17Zh32 –33.6 с / ha, Stein 15I63, Stein 13Zh23 – 32.6 с / ha, Amphora – 32.0 c / ha. The lowest yields were Banjo KS – 18.0 c / ha, SG Ayder, Morevia – 20.0 c / ha, Irina – 20.1 c / ha, Valentia – 20.2 c / ha, Kent – 20.4 c / ha. Saidin soybean varieties had the highest protein content in seeds – 42.1%, Amphora, Stein 17Zh32 – 41.6% each, Banjo KS, SG SR Picor – 41.5% each, Stein 11X02 – 41.4%. Apollo varieties had the lowest protein content in seeds – 34.0%, Valentia – 35.7%, Masha – 36.0%, Vasylkivska – 36.1%. The highest fat content in the seeds had medium-ripe varieties of soybean Valentia – 24.3%, Vasylkivska – 23.5%, Tena – 23.4%, Apollo – 23.2%. The least fat was contained in the seeds of varieties Stein 17Zh32 – 19.9%, EC Pallador, Stein 14F06 – 20.2%. Medium-late soybean varieties in the State Register of plant varieties suitable for distribution in 2021 included only 4. The most drought-resistant variety was Svyatogor – 9 points, other varieties had a drought resistance score of 8. The most productive was soybean variety Stein 20F26 – 29.4 с / ha. The lowest yields were Svyatogor – 22.6 c / ha and Kristina – 22.7 c / ha. The highest protein content was in the seeds of Ananda – 39.7% and Christina – 39.0%, and the lowest – in the variety Svyatogor – 37.3%. The highest fat content – 22.0% had the variety Ananda, and the lowest fat content was the varieties Christina – 20.7% and Stein 20F26 – 20.9%.

 

Keywords: soybean varieties, varieties, ecology, productivity, quality, protein content.

List of references

1. Chernyshenko P.V. (2014). Kharakterystyka sortiv soyi za ekolohichnoyu plastychnistyu urozhaynosti ta yakosti nasinnya v umovakh skhidnoho Lisostepu Ukrayiny. [Characteristics of soybean varieties by ecological plasticity of yield and seed quality in the conditions of the eastern Forest-Steppe of Ukraine]. Tavriysʹkyy naukovyy visnyk – Taurian Scientific Bulletin. № 87. 96 – 99. [in Ukrainian].

2. Mykhaylov V.H., Shcherbyna O.Z., Romanyuk L.S., Starychenko V.M. (2011). Kharakterystyka skorostyhlykh i serednʹostyhlykh sortiv soyi dlya zony Lisostepu i Polissya Ukrayiny. [Characteristics of early-ripening and medium-ripening soybean varieties for the zone Forest-steppe and Polissya of Ukraine]. Selektsiya i nasinnytstvo – Breeding and seed production. Vol. 100. 306 – 314. [in Ukrainian].

3. Nahornyy V.I. (2010). Vplyv strokiv i sposobiv sivby na urozhaynistʹ sortiv soyi. [The influence of timing and methods of sowing on the yield of soybean varieties]. Kormy i kormo vyrobnytstvo – Feed and feed production. Vol. 66. 91 – 95. [in Ukrainian].

4. Shevnikov M.YA. (2009). Produktyvnistʹ sortiv soyi v umovakh livoberezhnoyi chastyny Lisostepu Ukrayiny. [Productivity of soybean varieties in the conditions of the left-bank part of the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine]. Visnyk Poltavsʹkoyi derzhavnoyi ahrarnoyi akademiyi – Bulletin of the Poltava State Agrarian Academy. № 4. 37 – 41. [in Ukrainian].

5. Petrychenko V.F. (2012). Naukovi osnovy vyrobnytstva i vykorystannya soyi u tvarynnytstvi. [Scientific bases of soybean production and use in animal husbandry]. Kormy i kormovyrobnytstvo – Feed and feed production. Vol. 71.  3 – 11. [in Ukrainian].

6. Derzhavnyy reyestr sortiv roslyn, prydatnykh dlya poshyrennya v Ukrayini na 2021 rik. (2021). [State Register of Plant Varieties Suitable for Distribution in Ukraine for 2021]. Kyyiv.  [in Ukrainian].

7. Ofitsiyni opysy sortiv roslyn ta pokaznyky hospodarsʹkoyi prydatnosti. (2019). [Official descriptions of plant varieties and indicators of economic suitability]. Okhorona prav na sorty roslyn. Byuletenʹ – Protection of plant variety rights. Bulletin. Vol. 3. 87−88. URL: https://agro.me.gov.ua/storage/app/sites /1/bulleteny _prava% 20na % 20 sorty/bull_ 2019/byuleten-vipusk-3-2019.pdf (appeal date 18.01.2022) [in Ukrainian].

8. Ofitsiyni opysy sortiv roslyn ta pokaznyky hospodarsʹkoyi prydatnosti. (2020). [Official descriptions of plant varieties and indicators of economic suitability]. Okhorona prav na sorty roslyn. Byuletenʹ – Protection of plant variety rights. Bulletin. Vol. 1. 227, 599. URL: https://www.sops.gov.ua/uploads/page/5ea7 d5a005828.pdf (appeal date 16.01.2022) [in Ukrainian].

9. Ofitsiyni opysy sortiv roslyn ta pokaznyky hospodarsʹkoyi prydatnosti. (2020). [Official descriptions of plant varieties and indicators of economic suitability]. Okhorona prav na sorty roslyn. Byuletenʹ – Protection of plant variety rights. Bulletin. V. 2. 210, 328 – 330. URL: https://agro.me.gov.ua/storage/app/ sites/1/bulleteny_prava2-2020.pdf (appeal date 16.01.2022) [in Ukrainian].

10. Ofitsiyni opysy sortiv roslyn ta pokaznyky hospodarsʹkoyi prydatnosti. (2020). [Official descriptions of plant varieties and indicators of economic suitability]. Okhorona prav na sorty roslyn. Byuletenʹ – Protection of plant variety rights. Bulletin. Vol. 5. 168 – 170. URL: https://sops.gov.ua/uploads/page/ buleten /B_5_2020.pdf (appeal date 13.01.2022) [in Ukrainian].

11. Metodyka provedennya ekspertyzy sortiv roslyn hrupy zernovykh, krupʺyanykh ta zernobobovykh na prydatnistʹ do poshyrennya v Ukrayini (2016). [Methods of examination of plant varieties of cereals, cereals and legumes for suitability for distribution in Ukraine]. Kyyiv.   URL: https://sops.gov.ua/ uploads/ page/5a5f4147d3595.pdf (appeal date 14.01.2022) [in Ukrainian].

12. Didur, I., Bakhmat M., Сhynchyk O., Pantsyreva H., Telekalo N., Tkachuk O. (2020). [Substantiation of agroecological factors on soybean agrophytocenoses by analysis of variance of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe in Ukraine]. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology. Vol. 10 (5). P. 54-61. [In Ukraine]. 

13. Pantsyreva H.V. (2020). Vplyv tekhnolohichnykh pryiomiv vyroshchuvannia na zernovu produktyvnist zernobobovykh kultur v umovakh pravoberezhnoho Lisostepu Ukrainy. [Influence of technological methods of cultivation on grain productivity of legumes in the conditions of the right-bank Forest-steppe of Ukraine]. Naukovi dopovidi NUBIP − NUBIP scientific reports. Issue 5 (87). 1-9. [In Ukraine].

14. Mazur V.A., Didur I.M., Pantsyreva H.V. (2020). Obgruntuvannia adaptyvnoi sortovoi tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia zernobobovykh kultur v pravoberezhnomu Lisostepu Ukrainy [Substantiation of adaptive varietal technology of growing legumes in the right-bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine]. Silske hospodarstvo ta lisivnytstvo – Agriculture and Forestry. №18. 5-17. [In Ukraine].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

Topics of the Journal:

Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop production, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.

Articles on such scientific problems are accepted for printing:

Plant production, current state and prospects for development.

Agrochemistry and modern aspects of fertilizers and biologically active substances application.

Feed production, current state and prospects for development.

Selection, seed production, seed science and varieties.

Protection of plants.

Soil managment and soil quality improvement.

Forestry and gardening.

Vegetables and mushrooms, current status and development trends.

Ecology and environmental protection.

Theory and history of agricultural sciences and forestry.

Modern directions of development of arable land and forestry.

Innovative and investment activities in agriculture and forestry.

Directions and efficiency of crop production

Bioenergy resources of crop production and forestry.

Production of renewable energy from biological resources.

Organic farming, the main area of development and production of organic products.

Agriculture and modern crop rotation and soil cultivation.

Horticulture and viticulture.

Processing and storage of crop products.

Beekeeping, current status and development trends.

Contemporary biological research in crop production and forestry.

Progressive technologies of the agricultural complex.

Psychological and pedagogical problems of agrarian education.

The young scientist opinion.

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
 
Certificate of mass media state registration No. 21363-11163 Р of June 09, 2015
1. Founder (co-founder): Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
2. Type of publication: journal.
3. Publication status: domestic.
4. Title(s) of publication: Agriculture and Forestry.
5. Language(s) of the publication: Ukrainian and English.
6. Spread: nationwide.
7. Categories of readers: students, postgraduates, scientists, employees of agroindustrial complex, state bodies of management.
8. Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop cultivation, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.
9. Estimated periodicity of issue, volume (in conventional printed sheets) and format of publication: twice a half year, 7.5-15 conventional printed sheets, format: A4.
10. Legal address of the founder: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3; telephones: (0432) 56-03-13; 35-70-84, fax: (0432) 43-80-25; e-mail:
11. Location of the editorial office: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3.
12. Type of publication by purpose: agriculture and forestry, scientific production.
History of journal:

Journal History:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.