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Agriculture and forestry

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4 (27)

Published: 2022.11.28
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2022-4


Description:
The issue of the magazine is dedicated to the study of the optimization of technological methods of growing agricultural crops. The impact of leguminous crops on improving soil fertility, methods of combating pests, greening territories, and adaptive selection of leguminous crops are considered.

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CURRENT STATE AND EFFICIENCY OF USING THE PERMANENT FOREST SEED BASE OF VINNYTSIA REGION

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2022-4-13
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Blystiv Vasyl Ivanovych – PhD of Agricultural Sciences, Director of the state organization «Ukrainian Forest Breeding Center», (st. Lisodoslidna, 14, Boyarka, 08150, Ukraine. email: ukr_dli@ukr.net).

Yurkiv Zinovy Myronovych − corresponding member of the Forestry Academy of sciences of Ukraine, PhD of Agricultural Sciences, Head of aseparate department «Vinnytsia Forest Seed Laboratory», (Pugachova Lane, 16, Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine. e-mail: VDZLI@ukr.net).

Neiko Igor Stepanovych – Doctor of Аgricultural sciences, senior researcher of the SE «Vinnytsia Forest Research Station»

Matusiak Mikhailo Vasylovych – PhD of Agricultural Sciences, associate professor of the Department of Forestry, Landscape Gardening, Horticulture and Viticulture of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsya, Solnyschaya st. 3. e-mail: mikhailo1988@gmail.com).

Annotation

As a result of the research, it was established that as of 2021, 126 oak trees, 5 European larch trees, and 2 European spruce trees have been entered into the state register in the Vinnytsia region. It was determined that, on average, the potential seed collection for common and northern oak is: 400-700 kg/ha, black walnut – 600-800 kg/ha, broad-leaved linden – 80-160 kg/ha, edible chestnut – 400-700 kg/ha. It was established that the total number of LGR entered in the Register is 46 plots with a total area of 1,286 hectares. According to the results obtained in 2020 and 2021, about 8,000 kg of seeds were harvested in the plantations of the LHR, which is 6 % of the total harvest of acorns in the region. In 2021, an inventory of 133 positive trees selected in the Vinnytsia region was carried out. In terms of the main tree species, these are: oak trees – 126 pcs., European larch – 5 pcs., European spruce – 2 pcs. The average age of plus trees is 88-131 years. It was determined that the area of LPN of common oak in Vinnytsia region is 530.3 ha. The average age of the plantations is 77 years. According to the received tabular data, it was established that the largest areas of LNP are represented by common oak – 57.6 hectares out of 63.1 hectares. It should be noted that in this case, the number and area of LNP, which entered the fruiting period and were certified, are given. In the conditions of Vinnytsia, the PLNB also includes a pine plantation and three European larch plantations, the area of which is 1.0 ha and 3.0 ha, respectively. As a result of the last inventory, it was established that the total number of permanent forest seed plots is 116, the area of which is 1225.2 ha. The largest number and the corresponding area occupied by the PLAND of ordinary oak is, respectively, 87 pcs. and 1115.5 ha. As a result of the conducted scientific research, Scots pine, Pallas pine, rock oak, European larch, Menzies pseudotsuga, Weymouth pine, and chestnut oak are not used for the collection of PLND seeds. 21 % of the total number of PLNDs of common oak, 15 % of red oak, 8 % of black walnut require selective care and other care. After analyzing the selection structure and condition of the Weymouth pine trees (SE «Vinnytske LG», Ivanivsk L-vo, passport No. 4, square 30, view 16, area 1.0 ha, age 113 years, certified in 1965) on the PLND was an unsatisfactory selection structure and condition of the specified trees was established.

Keywords: selection, forest seed base, selection inventory, permanent forest seed base, plus trees, forest seed plantations, permanent forest seed plots.

List of references

1.Bilous V.I. (2009). Dub zvychainyi v lisakh Ukrainy [Common oak in the forests of Ukraine]. Monohrafiia. Vinnytsia: Knyha-Veha. 176 s. [in Ukrainian].

2.Bilous V.I. (2008). Perspektyvne lisonasinne hospodarstvo duba na Bukovyni [Prospective forest seed management of oak in Bukovyna]. Lisivnytstvo i ahrolisomelioratsiia – Forestry and agroforestry. №. 114. 249-253. [in Ukrainian].

3.Bilous V.I. (2004). Selektsiia ta nasinnytstvo duba [Selection and seed production of oak]. Cherkasy: NIITEKHIM. 200 s. [in Ukrainian].

4.Volosianchuk R.T., Los S.A., Torosova L.O., Tereshchenko L.I., Neiko I.S., Hryhorieva V.H. (2003). Metodychni pidkhody do otsinky zberezhennia henofondu lystianykh derevnykh porid in situ ta yikh suchasnyi stan v Livoberezhnomu Lisostepu Ukrainy [Methodical approaches to assessing the conservation of the gene pool of deciduous tree species in situ and their current state in the Left Bank Forest Steppe of Ukraine]. Lisivnytstvo i ahrolisomelioratsiia – Forestry and agroforestry. № 104. 50-58. [in Ukrainian].

5.Haida Yu. I. ta in. (2008). Lisovi henetychni resursy ta yikh zberezhennia na Ternopilshchyni [Forest genetic resources and their preservation in Ternopil region]. Ternopil: Pidruchnyky i posibnyky. 288 s. [in Ukrainian].

6.Danchuk O.T. (2017). Lisonasinna baza v Ukraini: suchasnyi stan ta shliakhy rozvytku [Forest seed base in Ukraine: current state and ways of development]. Naukovi pratsi Lisivnychoi akademii nauk Ukrainy – Scientific works of the Forestry Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. № 15. S. 45-53. [in Ukrainian].

7.Molotkov P.I., Patlai I.M., Davydova N.I. (1989). Nasinnytstvo lisovykh porid [Seed production of forest species]. Kyiv: Urozhai. 230 s. [in Ukrainian].

8.Ostapenko B.F. (2003). Typy lisu rivnynnoi terytorii Ukrainy [Forest types of the plain territory of Ukraine]. Naukovyi visnyk: Zbirnyk naukovo-tekhnichnykh prats – Scientific bulletin: Collection of scientific and technical works. № 13 (3). 27-42. [in Ukrainian].

9.Sanitarni pravyla v lisakh Ukrainy (1995). [Sanitary regulations in the forests of Ukraine]. Kyiv: Ministerstvo lisovoho hospodarstva Ukrainy. 20 s. [in Ukrainian].

10.Tkach V.P., Los S.A., Tereshchenko L.I., Torosova L.O., Vysotska N.Iu., Volosianchuk R.T. (2013). Suchasnyi stan ta perspektyvy rozvytku lisovoi selektsii v Ukraini [The current state and prospects for the development of forest breeding in Ukraine]. Lisivnytstvo i ahrolisomelioratsiia – Forestry and agroforestry. 2013. № 123. 3-12. [in Ukrainian].

11.Yatsyk R.M. ta in. (2006). Lisovi henetychni resursy ta selektsiino-nasinnytski obiekty Lvivshchyny [Forest genetic resources and breeding and seed facilities of the Lviv region]. Ivano-Frankivsk: UkrNDIhirlis. 312 s. [in Ukrainian].

12.Yatsyk R.M., Parpan V.I., Haida Yu. I., Fennych V.S. (2008). Suchasna paradyhma lisovoi selektsii [Modern paradigm of forest selection]. Naukovyi visnyk: Zbirnyk naukovo-tekhnichnykh prats – Scientific bulletin: Collection of scientific and technical works. № 122. S. 80-90. [in Ukrainian].

13.Yatsyk R.M., Stupar V.I., Kaplunovskyi P.S. (2005). Rekomendatsii iz zberezhennia, vidnovlennia ta vykorystannia henetychnykh resursiv tsinnykh maloposhyrenykh lisovykh derevnykh vydiv u Karpatskomu rehioni i na prylehlykh terytoriiakh [Recommendations for the preservation, restoration and use of genetic resources of valuable rare forest tree species in the Carpathian region and adjacent territories]. Naukovi aspekty vedennia staloho lisovoho hospodarstva – Scientific aspects of sustainable forestry management. Issue. 2. 7-28. [in Ukrainian].

14.Neyko I., Yurkiv Z., Matusiak M., Kolchanova O. (2019). The current state and efficiency use of in situ and ex situ conservation units for seed harvesting in the central part of Ukraine. Folia Forestalia Polonica, Series A – Forestry. Vol. 61 (2). Р. 146-155 [in English].

15.Manual on methods and criteria for harmonized sampling, assessment, monitoring and analysis of the effects of air pollution on forests (1998). Hamburg: Forest Research Centre for Forestry and Forest Products (BFH),. 172 p. [in English].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

Topics of the Journal:

Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop production, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.

Articles on such scientific problems are accepted for printing:

Plant production, current state and prospects for development.

Agrochemistry and modern aspects of fertilizers and biologically active substances application.

Feed production, current state and prospects for development.

Selection, seed production, seed science and varieties.

Protection of plants.

Soil managment and soil quality improvement.

Forestry and gardening.

Vegetables and mushrooms, current status and development trends.

Ecology and environmental protection.

Theory and history of agricultural sciences and forestry.

Modern directions of development of arable land and forestry.

Innovative and investment activities in agriculture and forestry.

Directions and efficiency of crop production

Bioenergy resources of crop production and forestry.

Production of renewable energy from biological resources.

Organic farming, the main area of development and production of organic products.

Agriculture and modern crop rotation and soil cultivation.

Horticulture and viticulture.

Processing and storage of crop products.

Beekeeping, current status and development trends.

Contemporary biological research in crop production and forestry.

Progressive technologies of the agricultural complex.

Psychological and pedagogical problems of agrarian education.

The young scientist opinion.

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
 
Certificate of mass media state registration No. 21363-11163 Р of June 09, 2015
1. Founder (co-founder): Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
2. Type of publication: journal.
3. Publication status: domestic.
4. Title(s) of publication: Agriculture and Forestry.
5. Language(s) of the publication: Ukrainian and English.
6. Spread: nationwide.
7. Categories of readers: students, postgraduates, scientists, employees of agroindustrial complex, state bodies of management.
8. Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop cultivation, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.
9. Estimated periodicity of issue, volume (in conventional printed sheets) and format of publication: twice a half year, 7.5-15 conventional printed sheets, format: A4.
10. Legal address of the founder: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3; telephones: (0432) 56-03-13; 35-70-84, fax: (0432) 43-80-25; e-mail:
11. Location of the editorial office: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3.
12. Type of publication by purpose: agriculture and forestry, scientific production.
History of journal:

Journal History:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.

According to the decision of the National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine dated 25.04.2024 No. 1337 scientific journal “Agriculture and Forestry” has the ID of the Media R30-05174.