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Issue №: 4 (19)

Published: 2020.12.31
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2020-4


Description:
The issue of the journal deals with the study of optimization of technological methods of growing crops using of drugs of biological origin. A special role is given to the influence of perennial grasses on the improvement of soil fertility, ecological-adaptive selection, peculiarities of vegetable growing, ecology and environmental protection, introduction of ornamental plants.

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COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF BEAN VARIETIES OF COMMON ADAPTABILITY

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2020-4-18
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Mazur Oleksandr Vasyliovych – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Plant Production, Selection and Bioenergetic Cultures, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str., 3 е-mail: selection@vsau.vin.ua).

Mazur Olena Vasylivna – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Department of botany, genetics and plant protection, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str. 3).

Tymoschuk Tetyana Mykolayivna − Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Plant Protection, Polissya National University (10008, Zhytomyr, 7 Staryi Boulevard).

 

Annotation

The varieties of beans that are the least responsive to growing conditions (primarily in terms of moisture supply) by changing the weight of 1000 grains are selected.  Coefficient of plasticity (bi <1): UD0302683, UD0302746, UD0302642, UD0303533, UD0302256.  These cultivars slightly reduced the weight of 1000 grains due to the deterioration of the moisture supply, they are drought-resistant. It should be noted that the varieties that were characterized by the maximum value of grain productivity in quantitative terms, also showed maximum variability in grain productivity over the years of research.  These are primarily varieties: UD0300565, the weight of grain from the plant which was 10.6 g, as well as UD0302642, the weight of grain from the plant was 10.5 g, UD0302746 - 11.4 g.  - 20%, and UD0302746 - 17%. Therefore, the production needs varieties of common beans that will provide stable and above average yields under adverse growing conditions, and at optimal high levels.  Therefore, varieties of common beans were distinguished, which were characterized by lower absolute values in grain productivity and higher stability of the trait during the study period.  Such cultivars included UD0303533, whose grain productivity was 8.53 g, and the regression coefficient (bi = 0.81), coefficient of variation (V = 18%), coefficient of agronomic stability (As = 82%);  UD0301899 - 7. 88 g,   regression   coefficient    (bi = 0.65),     coefficient    of    variation  (V = 15%),  coefficient of agronomic stability (As = 85%).  That is, these varieties did not respond much to the deterioration or improvement of growing conditions while maintaining stable grain productivity.  Given that the coefficient (As) exceeds 70%, the selected varieties of common beans were stable.

 

Keywords: bean cultivars, adaptability parameters, plasticity coefficient, agronomic stability, stability variant.

List of references

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2. Sichkar V.I., Lavrova G.D., Ganzhelo O.I. (2014). Urozhajnist i yakist nasinnya shyrokoadaptovanyx sortiv soyi [Seed yield and quality of widely adapted soybean varieties]. Zb. nauk. pr. Selekcijno-genetychnogo instytutu – Collection ofscientific works of the Breeding and Genetic Institute. Issue. 23. 72-87. [in Ukrainian].

3. Kobyzyeva L. N. (2014). Riznomanittya kolekcijnogo materialu goroxu, soyi, kvasoli, nutu ta sochevyci za rivnem biologichnoyi urozhajnosti [Variety of collection material of peas, soybeans, beans, nut and lentils on the level of biological yield]. Selekciya i nasinnycztvo – Selection and seed production. Issue. 106. 34-41. [in Ukrainian].

4.Monarx V.V., Gorodyska I.M., Lishhuk A.M., Chub A.O. (2018). Osoblyvosti organichnogo nasinnycztva soyi v konteksti yevrointegraciyi Ukrayiny [Features of Organic Soybean Seedling in the Context of Eurointegration of Ukraine]. Zbirnyk naukovyx pracz. Silske gospodarstvo ta lisivnycztvo – Collection of scientific works. Agriculture and forestry. 9. 89-101. [in Ukrainian].

5.Kobyzyeva L.N. (2016). Metodychni rekomendaciyi z vyvchennya genetychnyx resursiv zernobobovyx kultur [Methodical recommendations for studying genetic resources of leguminous plants]. NAAN, Instytut roslynnycztva im. V.Ya. Yuryeva. Kharkiv: Stil-Izdat. [in Ukrainian].

6. Eberhart S. A., Russel W. A. (1966). Stability parameters for comparing varieties. Crop Sci. V. 6, №1. Р. 34-40.

7. Xangyldyn V. V., Lytvynenko N. A. (1981). Gomeostatychnost y adaptyvnost sortov ozymoj pshenyczы [Homeostasis and adaptability of winter wheat varieties]. scientific and technical. bullet VSGI]. Nauchn.-tex

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

Cluster      Agricultural and veterinary sciences (H1 Agronomy, H2 Animal Science, H3 Landscape Gardening, H4 Forestry, H6 Veterinary Medicine, and H7 Agricultural Engineering)

 

 

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826

Name of the publication «AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY»

The scientific-production and educational journal "Agriculture and Forestry" is an open-access, peer-reviewed publication that features original experimental research, as well as theoretical and practice-oriented articles within the "Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences" cluster.

​The scope of the journal covers fields such as agronomy, forestry and horticulture, animal husbandry, veterinary medicine, and agricultural engineering. The publications, which hold both scientific and practical significance, highlight the experimental foundations for developing the agricultural and forestry sectors, innovative production technologies, and the results of fundamental and applied research aimed at increasing productivity, product quality, and the sustainable development of natural and production systems.

Purpose of the Scientific Journal. The purpose of the scientific journal "Agriculture and Forestry" is to present the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of agricultural sciences and forestry aimed at improving the efficiency of agricultural production, and implementing modern technologies into practical management activities.

This purpose determines the main objectives:

– to ensure open informational access to the results of relevant scientific research for lecturers of agricultural higher education institutions, PhD students, doctoral candidates, researchers, and specialists in agricultural production;

– to promote the development of young scientists in the fields of agricultural and veterinary sciences;

– to intensify communication between experienced researchers and young scientists in agronomy, animal science, landscape gardening, forestry, veterinary medicine, and agricultural engineering;

– to promote the expansion of cooperation between Vinnytsia National Agrarian University and domestic and international educational institutions, research organizations, and their academic communities.

Publisher: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

EDRPOU code: 00497236 

Publisher's ROR:05m3ysc06

Prefix DOI: 10.37128/

Frequency is quarterly

Publication languages: (Ukrainian, English)

Media ID R30-05174.

Editor in Chief   Ihor Didur

 

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.

State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1181. Media identifier – R30-05174

History of journal:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

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