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Agriculture and forestry

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3 (14)

Published: 2019.11.30
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2019-3


Description:
This issue of the journal "Agriculture and Forestry" contains the results of studies of ecological plasticity and stability of soybean and bean varieties, optimization of technological methods of growing crops, rational use of nature, preservation of soil fertility, reproduction of forest resources.

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ASSESSMENT OF THE HERBOLOGICAL SITUATION OF AGRO-PHYTOCENOSES OF SPRING BARLEY DURING THE USE OF VARIOUS PRECURSORS IN THE EXPERIMENTAL FIELD

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2019-3-15
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Pelekh Ludmila Viktorivna – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences (PhD), Senior Lecturer of the Department of Soil Management, Soil Science and Agrochemistry, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. (21008, Vinnytsia town, Soniachna Str. build 3/2, e-mail: gogoluda69@gmail.com).

Annotation

The article reflects the results of many years of studying the peculiarities of the formation of the number of weeds in the agrophytocenosis of spring barley, depending on the previous culture.

The general structure of weed species and their genus are estimated taking into account the features of the precursor. Species diversity has been assessed depending on the nature of the previous culture.

A grouping of recorded weeds into biological groups was carried out, taking into account the type of the previous crop and the peculiarities of its cultivation technology. The general patterns of the formation of the structure of weeds are formulated taking into account typological predecessors and the dynamics of the formation of each biological group of weeds in the general structure of vegetation is evaluated.

Peculiarities of the conjugate formation of weed are determined taking into account the duration of phenological phases of growth and development of spring barley, and an analysis is made of the features of increasing the total weediness of the field taking into account the competitive features of cultivated plants as precursors of spring barley.

 

 

Keywords: spring barley, weeds, weed infestation, agrophytocenosis, weed species.

List of references

1.Mazur V. A.  (2017). Novitni agrotexnologiyi u rosly`nny`cztvi: pidruchny`k (2017). [Newest agrotechnologies in crop production: a textbook].  Vinny`cz. nacz. agrar. un-t. Vinny`cya [in Ukrainian].

2.Yeshchenko V.O. Opryshko V.P., Kopytko P.H. (2007). Sivozminy lisostepovoyi zony [Crop rotation of the forest-steppe zone]. Za red. V.O. Yeshchenka. Uman'.  [in Ukrainian].

3.Tsykov V.S. Matyukha L.P. (2006). Bur’yany: shkodochynnist' i systema zakhystu [Weeds: harmfulness and protection system]. Dnipropetrovs'k: vyd-vo Enem. [in Ukrainian].

4.Boyko P.I. Litvinov D.V. Efektyvnist' korotkorotatsiynykh sivozmin u suchasnykh systemakh zemlerobstva [Efficiency of short-term crop rotation in modern agricultural systems]. URL.:http://zemlerobstvo. kiev.ua/ wp-content/ uploads/82.pdf [in Ukrainian].

5.Konopol'skyy O. (2009). Tekhnolohichni aspekty vyroshchuvannya yaroho yachmenyu [Technological aspects of the growth of spring barley]. Propozytsiya – Offer. № 4.  60-67 [in Ukrainian].

6.Shuvar I. A., Boyko I.Ye. (2011). Osoblyvosti zminy tsenozu bur"yaniv u korotkorotatsiyniy sivozmini Zakhidnoho Lisostepu Ukrayiny [Features of change of weed cenosis in short-rotation crop rotation of Western Forest-steppe of Ukraine]. Naukovyy visnyk Natsional'noho universytetu bioresursiv i pryrodokorystuvannya Ukrayiny – Scientific herald of the National University of Bioresources and Nature

Management of Ukraine. Issue. 162. Ch. 2.  27-34 [in Ukrainian].

7.Odarchenko O.M., Tanchyk S.P. (2016). Zabur’yanenist' posiviv yachmenyu yaroho za polytsevoho ta "nul'ovoho" obrobitkiv hruntu v Pravoberezhnomu Lisostepu Ukrayinu [Infiltration of crops of barley fried for the "zero" and "zero" soil treatments in the Right-bank Forest-steppe of Ukraine]. Karantyn i zakhyst roslyn – Quarantine and plant protection. № 2/3.  9-11 [in Ukrainian].

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9.Ivashhenko, O.O. (2001) Bur'yany` v agrofitocenozax [Weeds in agrophytocenoses]. K.: Svit.  [in Ukrainian].

10.Pikush H.R. (1985). Zernovi kul'tury [Grain Cultures]. K.: Urozhay. [in Ukrainian].

11.Pelekh L.V. (2018). Otsinka rivnya zabur"yanenosti ahrofitotsenoziv osnovnykh sil's'kohospodars'kykh kul'tur v umovakh doslidnoho polya VNAU [Estimation of the level of crop weediness of agrophytocenoses of the main agricultural cultures in the conditions of the experimental field of VNAU]. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats' Sil's'ke hospodarstvo ta lisivnytstvo – Collection of scientific works. agriculture and forestry Issue 11. 61-69 [in Ukrainian].

12.Manko Yu.P., Lucyuk I.O., Prymak I.D. (2000).  Rekomendaciyi z metodyky vyznachennya zaburyanenosti poliv, zasmichenosti gruntu i organichnyx dobryv nasinnyam buryaniv [Recommendations on the method of determining the level of the fields weedinees, soil litter and organic fertilizers by seeds of weeds]. Bila cerkva: [b.v.]. [in Ukrainian]. 

13.Metodycheskye rekomendacyy po uchetu zasorennosty posevov y pochvy v polevyx opytax (1983). [Methodical recommendations on taking into account the contamination of crops and soil in field experiments].  pod obshh. red.                                       A.V. Fysyunova. Kursk. [in Russian]. 

14.Burda R.I., Vlasova N.L., Myroska N.V., Tkach Ye.D.  (2004). Naukovi nazvy polovyx buryaniv: dovidnyk [Scientific names of field weeds: guide].  Kyiv: Instytut agroekologiyi ta biotexnologiyi UAAN. [in Russian].

 

All journal issues

About journal

Topics of the journal:

Topics of the Journal:

Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop production, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.

Articles on such scientific problems are accepted for printing:

Plant production, current state and prospects for development.

Agrochemistry and modern aspects of fertilizers and biologically active substances application.

Feed production, current state and prospects for development.

Selection, seed production, seed science and varieties.

Protection of plants.

Soil managment and soil quality improvement.

Forestry and gardening.

Vegetables and mushrooms, current status and development trends.

Ecology and environmental protection.

Theory and history of agricultural sciences and forestry.

Modern directions of development of arable land and forestry.

Innovative and investment activities in agriculture and forestry.

Directions and efficiency of crop production

Bioenergy resources of crop production and forestry.

Production of renewable energy from biological resources.

Organic farming, the main area of development and production of organic products.

Agriculture and modern crop rotation and soil cultivation.

Horticulture and viticulture.

Processing and storage of crop products.

Beekeeping, current status and development trends.

Contemporary biological research in crop production and forestry.

Progressive technologies of the agricultural complex.

Psychological and pedagogical problems of agrarian education.

The young scientist opinion.

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
 
Certificate of mass media state registration No. 21363-11163 Р of June 09, 2015
1. Founder (co-founder): Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
2. Type of publication: journal.
3. Publication status: domestic.
4. Title(s) of publication: Agriculture and Forestry.
5. Language(s) of the publication: Ukrainian and English.
6. Spread: nationwide.
7. Categories of readers: students, postgraduates, scientists, employees of agroindustrial complex, state bodies of management.
8. Program goals (basic principles): questions of technology and efficiency of crop cultivation, scientific and industrial aspects of agronomic specialties, ecology and forestry.
9. Estimated periodicity of issue, volume (in conventional printed sheets) and format of publication: twice a half year, 7.5-15 conventional printed sheets, format: A4.
10. Legal address of the founder: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3; telephones: (0432) 56-03-13; 35-70-84, fax: (0432) 43-80-25; e-mail:
11. Location of the editorial office: 21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Street, 3.
12. Type of publication by purpose: agriculture and forestry, scientific production.
History of journal:

Journal History:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/search/details?id=65401

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.