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space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4 (43)

Published: 2026.10.31
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2026-4


Description:
The issue of the magazine is devoted to topical issues of improving technologies for growing agricultural crops and managing forestry in conditions of climate change. Considerable attention is paid to the peculiarities of growing corn, soybeans, winter rapeseed, potatoes, eggplant and winter wheat, which play an important role in ensuring the food security of the state. Scientific publications present the results of research on the economic efficiency of corn and soybean cultivation technologies, the formation of rapeseed productivity using different fractions of seeds and foliar fertilization, the influence of fertilization systems, biopreparations and bioprotection on the yield and phytosanitary status of crops, optimization of soil cultivation, protection of plants from harmful organisms, evaluation of hybrids and varieties for economically valuable traits. Separate works are devoted to the structure of fodder lands, landscape felling, forest resources, the use of biological preparations in the cultivation of pine planting material, and the sanitary condition of stands.

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PHOTOSYNTHETIC PRODUCTIVITY OF SOY CROPS DEPENDS ON PRE-SOWING TREATMENT AND FERTILIZER

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2026-4-20
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Yakovets Volodymyr Ihorovych,  graduate student of the Department of Plant Production and horticulture, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3 Sonyachna St., ORCID: 0009-0007-3010-3704).

Dovgopolyi Vitaliy Serhiyovych, is a postgraduate student at the Department of Botany, Genetics and Plant Protection of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, 3 Sonyachna St, ORCID: 0009-0000-4781-9337).

 

Annotation

The scientific publication presents the results of experimental research on the influence of pre-sowing seed treatment and fertilization system on the photosynthetic productivity of Bettina and Vyshivanka soybean crops.Photosynthetic activity is the main factor behind biomass accumulation and yield formation in crops. Leaf area index (LAI) and photosynthetic potential (PP) are key indicators of how a soybean crop responds to environmental conditions and agronomic practices. Optimising the formation of the assimilating surface through seed inoculation and balanced macro- and micronutrient supply therefore remains an important task. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of inoculation and fertilisation on LAI and PP of soybean varieties Bettina and Vyshyvanka.  A three-factor field experiment was carried out in 2024–2025 at the agricultural limited liability company "Druzhba" (Vinnytsia district). Factor A was variety (Bettina, Vyshyvanka); factor B was inoculation (no inoculation; HighCot Super); factor C was fertilisation (control without fertilisers; N20P20S9 with Maxim XL seed treatment as the background; background + Wonder Mikro; background + Wonder Mikro + Wonder Yelow; background + Wonder Mikro + Wonder Yelow + Wonder Bor). The accounting area of a plot was 25 m², with four replications. LAI was determined at BBCH 51-59, 60-69 and 80-85, and PP over the period BBCH 09–87. Results. LAI and PP depended on variety, seed pre-treatment and nutrient supply. The lowest values were recorded in the uninoculated, unfertilised control, and the highest where inoculation, background fertilisation and the full foliar programme were combined. In Bettina, LAI on this variant was 2.56, 4.72 and 4.47 m²/m² at BBCH 51-59, 60-69 and 80-85, exceeding the control by 0.35, 0.41 and 0.42 m²/m², while PP reached 3.044 million m²•days/ha (1.295 above the control). Inoculation increased PP by 13.1% in Bettina and 16.0% in Vyshyvanka. Combining seed inoculation, mineral fertilisation and foliar feeding with micronutrients ensures the largest leaf area and photosynthetic potential of soybean crops. Bettina responded more strongly than Vyshyvanka under identical agronomic practices.

 

Keywords: variety, inoculation, foliar feeding, leaf area index, photosynthetic potential, micronutrients.

List of references

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

Cluster      Agricultural and veterinary sciences (H1 Agronomy, H4 Forestry)

 

 

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826

Name of the publication «AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY»

The aim of the journal "Agriculture and Forestry" is to highlight the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of agriculture and forestry, aimed at improving the efficiency of agricultural production and introducing modern technologies into farming practice.

This goal defines the main objectives:

– to ensure the creation of open information access regarding the dissemination of relevant scientific research results to: lecturers of agricultural higher education institutions, postgraduate students, doctoral candidates, research staff, and agricultural production specialists;

– to promote the development of young scientists in agricultural sciences;

– to enhance communication between experienced researchers and young scientists in agronomy and forestry;

– to facilitate the expansion of ties between Vinnytsia National Agrarian University and domestic and foreign educational institutions, scientific establishments, and their academic communities.

The scientific, production, and educational journal "Agriculture and Forestry" is a peer-reviewed open-access publication that publishes original experimental research, theoretical and practice-oriented articles within the cluster of "Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences".

The journal's subject matter covers such areas as agronomy and forestry. Publications of scientific and practical significance address the experimental foundations of agricultural and forestry sector development, innovative production technologies, and the results of fundamental and applied research aimed at increasing productivity, product quality, and the sustainable development of natural and production systems.

Publisher: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

EDRPOU code: 00497236 

Publisher's ROR:05m3ysc06

Prefix DOI: 10.37128/

Frequency is quarterly

Publication languages: (Ukrainian, English)

Media ID R30-05174.

Editor in Chief   Ihor Didur

 

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.

State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1181. Media identifier – R30-05174. 

History of journal:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

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