Issue №: 2 (21)
Випуск журнала присвячено вивченню оптимізації технологічних прийомів вирощування сільськогосподарських культур. Розглянуто важливість впливу бобових культур на покращення родючості грунту, екології та охорони навколишнього середовища, методам боротьби із шкодочинними об'єктами, озеленення територій, селекції та насінництва.
OPTIMIZATION OF TECHNOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES OF POTATO GROWING UNDER THE ORGANIC-MINERAL SYSTEM FERTILIZATION UNDER CLIMATE CHANGE
Mazur Oleksandr Vasyliovych – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Plant Production, Selection and Bioenergetic Cultures, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str., 3 е-mail: selection@vsau.vin.ua).
Mazur Olena Vasylivna – Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Department of botany, genetics and plant protection, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str. 3).
Lotka Halina Ivanivna - Candidate of Agricultural sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Veterinary Medicine, Hygiene and Animal Breeding Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str., 3 е-mail: lyotkagalina@gmail.com).
Myronova H.V. – graduate student of the Department of Plant Breeding, Breeding and Bioenergy Crops of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinnytsia, Soniachna Str. 3).
According to the results of our research on the formation of the number of stems, plant height and the number of tubers under the bush, the influence of the fraction of planting tubers, fertilizers and varietal characteristics was revealed. During the application of 40 t / ha of semi-roasted manure, Kalimagnesia (K56Mg16S30) and simple phosphate (P30) under the main tillage, the biometric indicators of the Laperla variety increased, in particular from 3.3 to 3,9 the height of plants from 57.2 to 61.6 cm, and the number of tubers under the bush from 6.9 to 7.3 pcs. The biometric indicators were higher in the variant of the experiment, where against the background of application under the predecessor 40 t / ha of semi-roasted manure, Kalimagnesia (K56Mg16S30) and simple superphosphate (P30) under the main treatment was carried out during planting in the locally of Nitroammophoska (N30P30K30). Thus, the number of stems varied from 3,5 to 4 pieces, the height of plants from 64.8 to 66.8 cm, and the number of tubers under the bush increased from 7.1 to 7.6 pieces. The best variant of the experiment was obtained in the variety Granada, where on the basis of phosphorus-potassium fertilizer and the action of semi-roasted manure was carried out during planting in the rows of Nitroammophoska (N45P45K45). The number of stems varied from 4.2 to 4.8 pieces, plant height from 56.8 to 60.9 cm, and the number of stems under the bush from 9,0 to 9.5 pieces. This version of the experiment provided higher rates of quantitative characteristics, regardless of varietal characteristics and maturity group of potatoes. That is, atendency to a similar dependence is also established for medium-ripening Laperla variety and medium-ripening variety Memphis. Further study of the influence of the studied factors on the weight of tubers from one bush, yield structure of planting tubers and yield.
1.Osy`pchuk A. A. (2001). Stanovlennya selekciyi kartopli v Ukrayini. Genety`ka i selekciya v Ukrayini na mezhi ty`syacholit` [Formation of potato breeding in Ukraine. Genetics and selection in Ukraine at the turn of the millennium] K., Vols. 3. 336-338. [inUkrainian].
2.Bugayeva I. P., Cherny`chenko O. O., Cherny`chenko I. I. (2007). Sorty` kartopli rizny`x grup sty`glosti, pry`datni dlya vy`roshhuvannya v umovax pivdnya dvovrozhajnoyu kul`turoyu [Potato varieties of different maturity groups, suitable for growing in the south by two-crop]. Tavrijs`ky`j naukovy`j visny`k − Taurian Scientific Bulletin. Xerson, Issue 50. 59-63. [inUkrainian].
3.Bukasov S. M., Kameraz A. Ya. (1972). Selekcy`ya y` semenovodstvo kartofelya [Selection and seed production of potatoes]. L. [in Russian].
4.Opty`mizaciya mikroelementnogo zhy`vlennya sil`s`kogospodars`ky`x kul`tur – rek (2012). [Optimization of microelement nutrition of agricultural crops - rivers]. / Fatyeyev A. I. [ta in.]. 2-ge vy`d., vy`pr. ta dop. X. [in Ukrainian].
5.Vy`shnevs`ka O. L. (2013). Vply`v dobry`v na pidvy`shhennya vrozhajnosti suchasny`x sortiv kartopli v umovax Polissya [Influence of fertilizers on increase of productivity of modern grades of a potato in the conditions of Polissya]. Visny`k agrarnoyi nauky`− Bulletin of Agricultural Science. № 11. C. 22–25. [in Ukrainian].
6.D`yachenko V, Koval`chuk V. (2013). Progressy`vnaya texnology`ya proy`zvodstva kartofelya [Progressive technology of potato production]. Ovoshhevodstvo − Vegetable growing. № 3. 52–57; № 4. C. 20–24. [in Russian].
7.Ostapchuk M.O., Polishhuk I.S., Mazur O.V., Maksimov A.M. (2015). Vy`kory`stannya biopreparativ – perspekty`vny`j napryamok vdoskonalennya agrotexnologij [The use of biological products is a promising area for improving agricultural technologies]. Sil`s`ke gospodarstvo ta lisivny`cztvo − Agriculture and forestry. Vinny`cya. № 2. 5-17. [inUkrainian]
8.Metody`ka provedennya eksperty`zy` sortiv rosly`n kartopli ta grup ovochevy`x, bashtanny`x, pryano-smakovy`x na pry`datnist` do poshy`rennya v Ukrayini (PSP) (2017). [Methods of examination of potato plant varieties and groups of vegetables, melons, spices for suitability for distribution in Ukraine (PSP)]. Za red. Tkachy`k S. O. Vinny`cya: FOP Korzun D. Yu. 6–7. [in Ukrainian]
About the journal
Cluster Agricultural and veterinary sciences (H1 Agronomy, H2 Animal Science, H3 Landscape Gardening, H4 Forestry, H6 Veterinary Medicine, and H7 Agricultural Engineering)
Name of the publication «AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY»
The scientific-production and educational journal "Agriculture and Forestry" is an open-access, peer-reviewed publication that features original experimental research, as well as theoretical and practice-oriented articles within the "Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences" cluster.
The scope of the journal covers fields such as agronomy, forestry and horticulture, animal husbandry, veterinary medicine, and agricultural engineering. The publications, which hold both scientific and practical significance, highlight the experimental foundations for developing the agricultural and forestry sectors, innovative production technologies, and the results of fundamental and applied research aimed at increasing productivity, product quality, and the sustainable development of natural and production systems.
Purpose of the Scientific Journal. The purpose of the scientific journal "Agriculture and Forestry" is to present the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of agricultural sciences and forestry aimed at improving the efficiency of agricultural production, and implementing modern technologies into practical management activities.
This purpose determines the main objectives:
– to ensure open informational access to the results of relevant scientific research for lecturers of agricultural higher education institutions, PhD students, doctoral candidates, researchers, and specialists in agricultural production;
– to promote the development of young scientists in the fields of agricultural and veterinary sciences;
– to intensify communication between experienced researchers and young scientists in agronomy, animal science, landscape gardening, forestry, veterinary medicine, and agricultural engineering;
– to promote the expansion of cooperation between Vinnytsia National Agrarian University and domestic and international educational institutions, research organizations, and their academic communities.
Publisher: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
EDRPOU code: 00497236
Publisher's ROR:05m3ysc06
Prefix DOI: 10.37128/
Frequency is quarterly
Publication languages: (Ukrainian, English)
Media ID R30-05174.
Editor in Chief Ihor Didur
According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.
State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1181. Media identifier – R30-05174.
Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded in 1995; it was entitled as Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.
In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.
It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.
Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).
Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry". (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.
The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List
ICI Journals Master List Value
