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space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4 (43)

Published: 2026.10.31
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2026-4


Description:
The issue of the magazine is devoted to topical issues of improving technologies for growing agricultural crops and managing forestry in conditions of climate change. Considerable attention is paid to the peculiarities of growing corn, soybeans, winter rapeseed, potatoes, eggplant and winter wheat, which play an important role in ensuring the food security of the state. Scientific publications present the results of research on the economic efficiency of corn and soybean cultivation technologies, the formation of rapeseed productivity using different fractions of seeds and foliar fertilization, the influence of fertilization systems, biopreparations and bioprotection on the yield and phytosanitary status of crops, optimization of soil cultivation, protection of plants from harmful organisms, evaluation of hybrids and varieties for economically valuable traits. Separate works are devoted to the structure of fodder lands, landscape felling, forest resources, the use of biological preparations in the cultivation of pine planting material, and the sanitary condition of stands.

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ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT OF SOYBEAN GROWING TECHNOLOGY DEPENDING ON BACTERIAL-MINERAL NUTRITION

DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826-2026-4-2
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Petrychenko Vasyl, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Academician of NAAS, Adviser to the Directorate for Scientific Work, Institute of Feed Research and Agriculture of Podillia of NAAS, (16 Yunosty Ave., Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21100, e-mail: v.petrychenko@ukr.net, ORCID:  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5171-4298).

Pantsyrev Oleksandr, postgraduate student, Institute of Feed and Agriculture of Podillia NAAS, Yunosti Avenue, (16, Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21021, e-mail: opantsyrev@gmail.com, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0756-2104).

 

Annotation

The article presents the results of studies of the economic efficiency of the technology for growing soybeans of the Slavna variety depending on the use of bacterial preparations for pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar feeding of plants. The research was conducted during 2024-2026 in the conditions of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe. The main attention was focused on determining the impact of various combinations of bacterial-mineral nutrition on the cost of gross output, production costs, seed cost, conditional net profit and the level of profitability of production. It was established that the use of the studied technological methods contributed to the improvement of economic indicators of soybean cultivation compared to the control option. The highest seed yield – 3.47 t/ha – was obtained with pre-sowing seed treatment with a complex of preparations Rizoline 3.0 l/t + Rizosave 1.0 l/t + Helprost 2.0 l/t in combination with two-time foliar feeding in the budding and bean formation phases. Under this option, the cost of gross output was 69.4 thousand UAH/ha, and production costs were 30.5 thousand UAH/ha.  The cost price of 1 ton of seeds decreased to 8.79 thousand UAH, while the conditional net profit reached 38.9 thousand UAH/ha, and the profitability level was 127.5%. Comparative analysis showed that the combination of pre-sowing seed treatment with foliar feeding provided higher economic results than the use of individual technological measures. At the same time, three-time feeding did not ensure exceeding the maximum level of profit obtained with two-time application of preparations. This indicates the importance of optimizing the timing of the use of nutrients, taking into account their productive effect and the cost of additional technological operations. The practical significance of the results lies in substantiating an economically feasible combination of bacterial preparations and foliar feeding for growing soybeans in the conditions of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe.

 

Keywords: soybean, variety, bacterial-mineral nutrition, pre-sowing seed treatment, foliar fertilization, yield, cost, conditional net profit, profitability, economic efficiency

List of references

1. Pantsyreva H.V. (2025). Rozrobka bioorhanichnoi tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia silskohospodarskykh kultur za vykorystannia biodobryv, pozakorenevykh pidzhyvlen ta fiziolohichno-aktyvnykh rechovyn [Development of bio-organic technology for growing crops using biofertilizers, foliar nutrition and physiologically active substances]. Ahrarni innovatsii – Agrarian innovations. № 29. 101–106. DOI: 10.32848/agrar.innov.2025.29.17 [in Ukrainian].

2. Petrychenko V., Senyk I., Didur I., Pantsyreva H. (2026). Assessment of the potential use of winter intermediate fodder crops for fodder production and carbon sequestration. Journal of Ecological Engineering. 27, 5. 218-224. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/216324 [in English].

3. Petrychenko V., Lykhochvor V., Didur I., Pantsyreva H. (2024). Scientific aspects of organic soy productionin Ukraine. Chemistry-Didactics-EcologyMetrology. Vol. 29, Issue 1-2. P. 111-121. DOI: 10.2478/cdem-2024-0008 [in English].

4. Pantsyreva H. (2024). Economic aspects of organic soy production in Ukraine. Baltic Journal of Economic Studies. Vol. 10, №5. Р. 324-331. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2024-10-5-324-331[in English].

5. Didur I.M. (2026). Tekhnolohichni priemy vyroshchuvannia ta osoblyvosti vegetatsii soi v umovakh Pravoberezhnoho Lisostepu [Technological methods of cultivation and features of soybean vegetation in the conditions of the right-bank forest-steppe]. Visnyk ahrarnoi nauky − Bulletin of Agrarian Science. Vol. 104, № 1, 40-47. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31073/agrovisnyk202601-04 [in Ukrainian].

6. Petrychenko V., Korniychuk O., Lykhochvor V., Kobak S. Pantsyrev O. (2024). Study of Sowing Quality of Soybean Seeds Dependingon Pre-Sowing Treatment of Seed and Microfertilizers. Journal of Ecological Engineering. 2024. 25 (7), 332–339. DOI:https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/188932. [in English].

7. Petrychenko V., Kobak S., Kolisnyk S., Chorna V., Korniychuk O., Pantsyrev O. (2024). Agroecological Assessment of Soybean Varieties under the Conditions of the Right Bank Forest Steppe of Ukraine. Journal of Ecological Engineering. 25 (9), 60–69. DOI:https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/190492 [in English].

8. Petrychenko V., Pantsyrev O. (2026). Influence of pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar fertilizers on the photosynthetic activity of soybean crop. Silske hospodarstvo i lisivnytstvo − Agriculture and forestry, 1 (40), 26-36. DOI:10.37128/2707-5826-2026-1-3 [in Ukrainian].

9. Petrychenko V.F., Didur I.M., Pantsyreva H.V. (2026) Efektyvnist kompleksnoho zastosuvannia bakterialnykh preparativ i rehuliatoriv rostu roslyn u tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia soi [Efficiency of the combined application of bacterial preparations and plant growth regulators in soybean cultivation technology]. Visnyk ahrarnoi nauky − Bulletin of Agricultural Science. № 9 (882). P. 26–36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31073/agrovisnyk202609-03 [in Ukrainian].

10. Moiseichenko V.F., Yeshchenko V.O. (1994). Osnovy naukovykh doslidzhen u ahronomii [Fundamentals of scientific research in agronomy]. K.: Vyshcha shkola. [in Ukrainian]. 

 

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

Cluster      Agricultural and veterinary sciences (H1 Agronomy, H4 Forestry)

 

 

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2707-5826
DOI: 10.37128/2707-5826

Name of the publication «AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY»

The aim of the journal "Agriculture and Forestry" is to highlight the results of fundamental and applied research in the fields of agriculture and forestry, aimed at improving the efficiency of agricultural production and introducing modern technologies into farming practice.

This goal defines the main objectives:

– to ensure the creation of open information access regarding the dissemination of relevant scientific research results to: lecturers of agricultural higher education institutions, postgraduate students, doctoral candidates, research staff, and agricultural production specialists;

– to promote the development of young scientists in agricultural sciences;

– to enhance communication between experienced researchers and young scientists in agronomy and forestry;

– to facilitate the expansion of ties between Vinnytsia National Agrarian University and domestic and foreign educational institutions, scientific establishments, and their academic communities.

The scientific, production, and educational journal "Agriculture and Forestry" is a peer-reviewed open-access publication that publishes original experimental research, theoretical and practice-oriented articles within the cluster of "Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences".

The journal's subject matter covers such areas as agronomy and forestry. Publications of scientific and practical significance address the experimental foundations of agricultural and forestry sector development, innovative production technologies, and the results of fundamental and applied research aimed at increasing productivity, product quality, and the sustainable development of natural and production systems.

Publisher: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

EDRPOU code: 00497236 

Publisher's ROR:05m3ysc06

Prefix DOI: 10.37128/

Frequency is quarterly

Publication languages: (Ukrainian, English)

Media ID R30-05174.

Editor in Chief   Ihor Didur

 

According to the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 17.03.2020 № 409. The journal Agriculture and Forestry is included in the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine Category "B" in agricultural sciences (specialties) - 101, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206.

State registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting No. 1337 and No. 1181. Media identifier – R30-05174. 

History of journal:

Scientific journal "AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY" was founded  in 1995;  it was entitled as  Bulletin of Vinnytsya State Agricultural Institute.

In 2010-2014 was enritled as Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University.

It has been named as Agriculture and Forestry since 2015.

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on agricultural sciences under the name Agriculture and Forestry (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016; No. 515).

Since 2015, "Agriculture and Forestry".  (archive of previous issues for 2015-2019) at http://forestry.vsau.edu.ua/.

The journal “Agriculture and Forestry (ISSN: 2707-5826)” passed the evaluation process of Index Copernicus positively and is indexed in the database of ICI Journals Master List   ICV for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 is presented in the full list of indexed journals in the Master List International List 

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